Apple Interview Questions

Apple Inc. is an American multinational technology company that specializes in consumer electronicssoftware, and online services headquartered in Cupertino, California, United States. Apple is the largest technology company by revenue and as of June 2022, is the world’s biggest company by market capitalization, the fourth-largest personal computer vendor by unit sales, and the second-largest mobile phone manufacturer. It is one of the Big Five American information technology companies, alongside AlphabetAmazonMeta, and Microsoft.

It has got a 4.1* rating on Glassdoor and is considered one of the best product-based companies. It is highly regarded for its work-life balance.

They provide good training as well which will be beneficial in future too. You can practice the below Apple Inc. Interview Questions for the interview. We have collected past frequently asked Apple Inc. Interview Questions for your reference.

Apple Array Questions

Question 1. Maximum Size Subarray Sum Equals k Leetcode Solution Problem Statement: The Maximum Size Subarray Sum Equals k Leetcode Solution – Given an integer array nums and integer k, return the maximum length of a subarray that sums to k. If there is not one, return 0 instead. Example: Input: nums = [1,-1,5,-2,3], k = 3 Output: 4 Explanation:   The ...

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Question 2. H-Index Leetcode Solution Problem Statement: H-Index Leetcode solution says that – Given an array of integers “citations” where citations[i] is the number of citations a researcher received for their ith paper, return researcher’s H-Index. If several H-Index values are present, return the maximum among them. Definition of H-Index:  A scientist has an index ...

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Question 3. Continuous Subarray Sum LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Continuous Subarray Sum LeetCode Solution – Given an integer array nums and an integer k, return true if nums has a continuous subarray of the size of at least two whose elements sum up to a multiple of k, or false otherwise. An integer x is a multiple of k if there exists an integer n such that x = n * k. 0 is always a ...

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Question 4. Find the Winner of the Circular Game LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Find the Winner of the Circular Game LeetCode Solution – There are n friends that are playing a game. The friends are sitting in a circle and are numbered from 1 to n in clockwise order. More formally, moving clockwise from the ith friend brings you to the ...

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Question 5. Top K Frequent Elements LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Top K Frequent Elements LeetCode Solution Says that – Given an integer array nums and an integer k, return the k most frequent elements. You may return the answer in any order. Example 1: Input: nums = [1,1,1,2,2,3], k = 2 Output: [1,2] Example 2: Input: nums = [1], k = 1 Output: [1] ...

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Question 6. Minimum Path Sum Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Minimum Path Sum LeetCode Solution – “Minimum Path Sum” says that given a n x m grid consisting of non-negative integers and we need to find a path from top-left to bottom right, which minimizes the sum of all numbers along the path. We can only move ...

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Question 7. Min Cost Climbing Stairs LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Min Cost Climbing Stairs LeetCode Solution – An integer array cost  is given, where cost[i] is the cost of ith step on a staircase. Once you pay the cost, you can either climb one or two steps. You can either start from the step with index 0, or the step with ...

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Question 8. Find the Town Judge LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Find the Town Judge LeetCode Solution – In a town, there are n people labeled from 1 to n. There is a rumor that one of these people is secretly the town judge and we need to find the town judge. If the town judge exists, then: The town judge trusts nobody. ...

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Question 9. Insert Delete GetRandom O(1) Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Insert Delete GetRandom O(1) LeetCode Solution – “Insert Delete GetRandom O(1)” asks you to implement these four functions in O(1) time complexity. insert(val): Insert the val into the randomized set and return true if the element is initially absent in the set. It returns false when the ...

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Question 10. Sliding Window Median Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Sliding Window Median LeetCode Solution – “Sliding Window Median” states that given an integer array nums and an integer k, where k is the sliding window size. We need to return the median array of each window of size k. Example: Input: [1,3,-1,-3,5,3,6,7], k = 3 Output: [1.00000,-1.00000,-1.00000,3.00000,5.00000,6.00000] Explanation: Median ...

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Question 11. Daily Temperatures Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Daily Temperatures Leetcode Solution: states that given an array of integers temperatures represents the daily temperatures, return an array answer such that answer[i] is the number of days you have to wait after the ith day to get a warmer temperature. If there is no future day for which this is possible, keep answer[i] == 0 instead. ...

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Question 12. Subarrays with K Different Integers Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Subarrays with K Different Integers LeetCode Solution – “Subarrays with K Different Integers” states that you’re given an integer array nums and an integer k. We need to find a total number of good subarrays of nums. A good array is defined as an array with exactly ...

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Question 13. Remove Duplicates from Sorted Array II Leetcode Solution Problem Statement : Given an integer array of nums sorted in non-decreasing order, remove some duplicates in place such that each unique element appears at most twice. The relative order of the elements should be kept the same. Since it is impossible to change the length of the array in some languages, you must instead have ...

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Question 14. Next Permutation Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Next Permutation LeetCode Solution – “Next Permutation” states that given an array of integers which is a permutation of first n natural numbers. We need to find the next lexicographically smallest permutation of the given array. The replacement must be in-place and use only constant extra space. ...

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Question 15. Trapping Rain Water Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Trapping Rain Water LeetCode Solution – “Trapping Rain Water” states that given an array of heights which represents an elevation map where the width of each bar is 1. We need to find the amount of water trapped after rain. Example: Input: height = [0,1,0,2,1,0,1,3,2,1,2,1] Output: 6 Explanation: Check ...

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Question 16. Sort Array by Increasing Frequency Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Sort Array by Increasing Frequency LeetCode Solution – “Sort Array by Increasing Frequency” states that you’re given an array of integers, sort the array in increasing order based on the frequency of the values. Two or more values have the same frequency, we need to sort them ...

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Question 17. Partition to K Equal Sum Subsets Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Partition to K Equal Sum Subsets LeetCode Solution – “Partition to K Equal Sum Subsets” states that you’re given the integer array nums and an integer k, return true if it is possible to have k non-empty subsets whose sums are all equal. Example: Input: nums = [4,3,2,3,5,2,1], k = 4 Output: ...

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Question 18. Coin Change 2 Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Coin Change 2 LeetCode Solution – “Coin Change 2” states that given an array of distinct integers coins and an integer amount, representing a total amount of money. We need to return the count of the total number of different possible combinations that sum to the amount.  ...

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Question 19. Frog Jump Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Frog Jump LeetCode Solution – “Frog Jump” states that given the list of stones (positions) sorted in ascending order, determine if the frog can cross the river by landing on the last stone (last index of the array). Initially, the frog is on the first stone and ...

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Question 20. Build Array From Permutation Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Build Array From Permutation LeetCode Solution – “Build Array From Permutation” states that given zero-based permutation nums, we have to build an array of the same length where ans[i] = nums[nums[i]] for each i in range [0,nums.length-1]. A zero-based permutation nums is an array of distinct integers from 0 ...

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Question 21. Minimum Cost For Tickets Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Minimum Cost For Tickets LeetCode Solution – “Minimum Cost For Tickets” asks you to find the minimum number of dollars you need to travel every day in the given list of days. You will be given an integer array of days. Each day is an integer from ...

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Question 22. Search a 2D Matrix II Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Search a 2D Matrix II LeetCode Solution – “Search a 2D Matrix II”asks you to find an efficient algorithm that searches for a value target in an m x n integer matrix matrix. Integers in each row, as well as column, are sorted in ascending order. Example: Input: matrix = [[1,4,7,11,15],[2,5,8,12,19],[3,6,9,16,22],[10,13,14,17,24],[18,21,23,26,30]], target = 5 Output: true ...

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Question 23. Moving Average from Data Stream Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Moving Average from Data Stream LeetCode Solution – “Moving Average from Data Stream” states that given a stream of integers and a window size k. We need to calculate the moving average of all the integers in the sliding window. If the number of elements in the ...

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Question 24. Set Matrix Zeroes Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Set Matrix Zeroes LeetCode Solution – “Set Matrix Zeroes” states that you’re given an m x n integer matrix matrix.We need to modify the input matrix such that if any cell contains the element  0, then set its entire row and column to 0‘s. You must do it in ...

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Question 25. Missing Number Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Missing Number LeetCode Solution – “Missing Number” states that given an array of size n containing n distinct numbers between [0,n]. We need to return the number which is missing in the range. Example:   Input:  nums = [3,0,1] Output: 2 Explanation: We can easily observe that all the ...

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Question 26. Shuffle the Array Leetcode Solution The problem Shuffle the Array Leetcode Solution provides us with an array of length 2n. Here 2n refers that the array length is even. We are then told to shuffle the array. Here shuffling does not mean that we need to randomly shuffle the array but a specific way is ...

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Question 27. 3Sum Leetcode Solution Problem Statement Given an array of n integers, are there elements a, b, c in nums such that a + b + c = 0? Find all unique triplets in the array which gives the sum of zero. Notice: that the solution set must not contain duplicate triplets. Example #1 [-1,0,1,2,-1,4] ...

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Question 28. Insert Interval Leetcode Solution The problem Insert Interval Leetcode Solution provides us with a list of some intervals and one separate interval. Then we are told to insert this new interval among the list of intervals. So, the new interval might be intersecting with intervals that are already in the list, or it might ...

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Question 29. Combination Sum Leetcode Solution The problem Combination Sum Leetcode Solution provides us an array or list of integers and a target. We are told to find the combinations that can be made using these integers any number of times that add up to the given target. So more formally, we can use the given ...

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Question 30. Maximum Subarray Leetcode Solution Problem Statement Given an integer array nums, find the contiguous subarray (containing at least one number) which has the largest sum and return its sum. Example nums = [-2,1,-3,4,-1,2,1,-5,4] 6 Explanation: [4,-1,2,1] has the largest sum = 6. nums = [-1] -1 Approach 1 (Divide and Conquer) In this approach ...

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Question 31. Decompress Run-Length Encoded List Leetcode Solution The problem Decompress Run-Length Encoded List Leetcode Solution states that you are given an array or vector containing a sequence. The sequence has some specific representation. The input sequence is formed from another sequence. We will call that another sequence as the original sequence. As per which the input sequence ...

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Question 32. Find Winner on a Tic Tac Toe Game Leetcode Solution The problem Find Winner on a Tic Tac Toe Game Leetcode Solution asks us to find out the winner of a tic tac toe game. The problem provides us with an array or vector of moves made by the players. We need to go through the moves and judge who ...

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Question 33. Find Common Characters Leetcode Solution Problem Statement In this problem, we are given an array of strings. We need to print a list of all characters that appear in every string in the array(duplicates included). That is if a character appears 2 times in every string, but not 3 times, we need to have it ...

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Question 34. Find All Numbers Disappeared in an Array Leetcode Solution Problem Statement In this problem, we are given an array of integers. It contains elements ranging from 1 to N, where N = size of the array. However, there are some elements that have disappeared and some duplicates are present in their place. Our goal is to return an array ...

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Question 35. Majority Element II Leetcode Solution In this problem, we are given an array of integers. The goal is to find all the elements which occur more than ⌊N / 3⌋ time in the array where N = size of the array and ⌊ ⌋ is the floor operator. We need to return an array of ...

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Question 36. Unique Paths Leetcode Solution The problem Unique Paths Leetcode Solution states that you are given two integers representing the size of a grid. Using the size of the grid, the length, and breadth of the grid. We need to find the number of unique paths from the top left corner of the grid to ...

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Question 37. Merge Sorted Arrays Leetcode Solution In the problem “Merge Sorted Arrays”, we are given two arrays sorted in non-descending order. The first array is not fully filled and has enough space to accommodate all elements of the second array as well. We have to merge the two arrays, such that the first array contains elements ...

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Question 38. Search in Rotated Sorted Array Leetcode Solution Consider a sorted array but one index was picked and the array was rotated at that point. Now, once the array has been rotated you are required to find a particular target element and return its index. In case, the element is not present, return -1. The problem is generally ...

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Question 39. Search Insert Position Leetcode Solution In this problem, we are given a sorted array and a target integer. We have to find its Search Insert Position. If the target value is present in the array, return its index. Return the index at which the target should be inserted so as to keep the order sorted(in ...

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Question 40. Running Sum of 1d Array Leetcode Solution Problem Statement In running sum of 1d array problem we have been given an array nums for which we have to return an array where for each index i in the result array  arr[i] = sum( nums[0] … nums[i] ). Example  nums = [1,2,3,4] [1,3,6,10] Explanation: Running sum is :  ...

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Question 41. Plus One Leetcode Solution Problem statement In the problem ” Plus One”  we are given an array where each element in the array represents a digit of a number. The complete array represents a number. The zeroth index represents the MSB of the number.  We can assume that there is no leading zero in ...

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Question 42. Kth largest element in an Array Leetcode Solutions In this problem, we have to return the kth largest element in an unsorted array. Note that the array can have duplicates. So, we have to find the Kth largest element in the sorted order, not the distinct Kth largest element. Example A = {4 , 2 , 5 , 3 ...

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Question 43. Range Minimum Query (Square Root Decomposition and Sparse Table) In the range minimum query problem we have given a query and an integer array. Each query contains the range as left and right indexes for each range. The given task is to determine the minimum of all number that lies within the range. Example Input: arr[] = {2, 5, ...

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Question 44. Minimum Sum Path in a Triangle Problem Statement The problem “Minimum Sum Path in a Triangle” states that you are given a sequence in the form of a triangle of integers. Now starting from the top row what is the minimum sum you can achieve when you reach the bottom row? Example 1 2 3 5 ...

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Question 45. Contains Duplicate We are given an array and it may be containing duplicates elements or maybe not. So we need to check if it contains duplicate. Examples [1, 3, 5, 1] true [“apple”, “mango”, “orange”, “mango”] true [22.0, 4.5, 3.98, 45.6, 13.54] false Approach We can check an array in several ways ...

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Question 46. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock Problem Statement The problem “Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock” states that you are given an array of prices of length n, where the ith element stores the price of stock on ith day. If we can make only one transaction, that is, to buy on one day and ...

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Question 47. Top K Frequent Elements Problem Statement In top K frequent elements we have given an array nums[], find the k most frequently occurring elements. Examples nums[] = {1, 1, 1, 2, 2, 3} k = 2 1 2   nums[] = {1} k = 1 1 Naive Approach for Top K Frequent Elements Build ...

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Question 48. Sorted Array to Balanced BST In sorted array to balanced BST problem, we have given an array in sorted order, construct a Balanced Binary Search Tree from the sorted array. Examples Input arr[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} Output Pre-order : 3 2 1 5 4 Input arr[] = {7, 11, 13, 20, 22, ...

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Question 49. Subset Leetcode In Subset Leetcode problem we have given a set of distinct integers, nums, print all subsets (the power set). Note: The solution set must not contain duplicate subsets. An array A is a subset of an array B if a can be obtained from B by deleting some (possibly, zero ...

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Question 50. Maximal Square In the maximal square problem we have given a 2D binary matrix filled with 0’s and 1’s, find the largest square containing only 1’s, and return its area. Example Input: 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 ...

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Question 51. Word Search Word search is something like the word-finding puzzles at some time in our life. Today I bring to the table a modified crossword. My readers must be a bit perplexed as to what I am talking about. Without wasting any more time let us get to the problem statement Can ...

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Question 52. Insert Delete GetRandom In Insert Delete GetRandom problem we need to design a data structure that supports all following operations in average O(1) time. insert(val): Inserts an item val to the set if not already present. remove(val): Removes an item val from the set if present. getRandom: Returns a random element from the current set ...

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Question 53. Merge Overlapping Intervals In merge overlapping intervals problem we have given a collection of intervals, merge and return all overlapping intervals. Example Input : [[2, 3], [3, 4], [5, 7]] Output: [[2, 4], [5, 7]] Explanation: We can merge [2, 3] and [3, 4] together to form [2, 4] Approach for finding Merge ...

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Question 54. Median of Two Sorted Arrays Given two sorted arrays A and B of size n and m respectively. Find the median of the final sorted array obtained after merging the given two arrays or in other words, we say that find median of two sorted arrays. ( Expected time complexity: O(log(n)) ) Approach 1 for ...

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Question 55. Maximum Product Subarray In the maximum product subarray problem, we have given an array of integers, find the contiguous sub-array with atleast one element which has the largest product. Example Arr=[ 0, -1, 0 ,1 ,2, -3] Maximum product = 2 Arr=[-1, -1, -1] Maximum product = -1 Arr=[0, -1, 0, -2, 0] ...

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Question 56. Search an Element in Sorted Rotated Array In search in sorted rotated array problem we have given a sorted and rotated array and an element, check if the given element is present in the array or not. Examples Input nums[] = {2, 5, 6, 0, 0, 1, 2} target = 0 Output true Input nums[] = {2, ...

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Question 57. Maximum Product Subarray Given an array of n integers, find the maximum product obtained from a contiguous subarray of the given array. Examples Input arr[] = {-2, -3, 0, -2, -40} Output 80 Input arr[] = {5, 10, 6, -2, 1} Output 300 Input arr[] = {-1, -4, -10, 0, 70} Output 70 ...

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Question 58. Set Matrix Zeroes In the set matrix zeroes problem, we have given a (n X m) matrix, if an element is 0, set its entire row and column 0. Examples Input: { [1, 1, 1] [1, 0, 1] [1, 1, 1] } Output: { [1, 0, 1] [0, 0, 0] [1, 0, 1] ...

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Question 59. 3 Sum In 3 Sum problem, we have given an array nums of n integers, find all the unique triplets that sum up to 0. Example Input: nums = {-1, 0, 1, 2, -1, -4} Output: {-1, 0, 1}, {-1, 2, -1} Naive Approach for 3 Sum problem The Brute force approach ...

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Question 60. Find The Duplicate Number Given an array nums containing (n + 1) elements and every element is between 1 to n. If there is only one duplicate element, find the duplicate number. Examples Input: nums = {1, 3, 4, 2, 2} Output: 2 Input: nums = {3, 1, 3, 4, 2} Output: 3 Naive ...

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Question 61. Find the Duplicate Element Given an array of integers of size n+1 where each element of the array is between 1 and n (inclusive), there is one duplicate element in the array, find the duplicate element. Brute force method – Approach 1 for Find the Duplicate Element For every ith element run a loop ...

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Question 62. Trapping Rain Water LeetCode Solution In the Trapping Rain Water LeetCode problem, we have given N non-negative integers representing an elevation map and the width of each bar is 1. We have to find the amount of water that can be trapped in the above structure. Example Let’s understand that by an example For the ...

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Question 63. Combination Sum In combination sum problem we have given an array of positive integers arr[] and a sum s, find all unique combinations of elements in arr[] where the sum of those elements is equal to s. The same repeated number may be chosen from arr[] an unlimited number of times. Elements ...

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Question 64. Search in Sorted Rotated Array An element search in sorted rotated array can be found using binary search in O(logn) time. The objective of this post is to find a given element in a sorted rotated array in O(logn) time. Some example of a sorted rotated array is given. Example Input : arr[] = {7,8,9,10,1,2,3,5,6}; ...

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Question 65. Maximum Subarray In the Maximum Subarray problem we have given an integer array nums, find the contiguous sub array which has the largest sum and print the maximum sum subarray value. Example Input nums[] = {-2, 1, -3, 4, -1, 2, 1, -5, 4} Output 6 Algorithm The goal is to find ...

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Question 66. Merging Intervals In merging intervals problem we have given a set of intervals of the form [l, r], merge the overlapping intervals. Examples Input {[1, 3], [2, 6], [8, 10], [15, 18]} Output {[1, 6], [8, 10], [15, 18]} Input {[1, 4], [1, 5]} Output {[1, 5]} Naive Approach for merging intervals ...

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Question 67. 4Sum In the 4Sum problem, we have given an integer x and an array a[ ] of size n. Find all the unique set of 4 elements in array such that sum of those 4 elements is equal to the given integer x. Example Input  a[ ] = {1, 0, -1, ...

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Question 68. Create Maximum Number In the Create Maximum Number problem, we have given two arrays of length n and m with digits 0-9 representing two numbers. Create the maximum number of length k <= m + n from the digits of the two. The relative order of the digits from the same array must ...

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Question 69. Find Peak Element Let’s understand Find Peak Element problem. Today we have with us an array that needs its peak element. Now, you must be wondering as to what do I mean by the peak element? The peak element is one which is greater than all its neighbours. Example: Given an array of ...

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Question 70. Missing Number In Missing Number problem we have given an array of size N containing a number from 0 to N. All the values in the array are unique. We need to find the missing number which is not present in the array and that number lies between 0 to N. Here ...

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Question 71. Merge Sorted Array In merge sorted array problem we have given two sorted arrays in increasing order. In input first, we have given the number initialized to array1 and array2. These two-number are N and M. The size of array1 is equal to the sum of N and M. In array 1 first ...

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Question 72. Rotate Array Rotate array is a problem in which we have given an array of size N. We have to rotate the array in the right direction. Each element shift by one position right and last element of the array come to the first position. So, we have given a value K ...

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Question 73. Container with Most Water Problem description : you are given n integers (y0, y1, y2 … yn-1) at n indices (i = 0,1,2 … n-1). Integer at i-th index is yi. Now, you draw n lines on a cartesian plane each connecting points (i, yi) and (i, 0). Find the maximum volume of water ...

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Question 74. Heap Sort Heap sort is a comparison based sorting technique that is based on a Binary Heap data structure. HeapSort is similar to a selection sort where we find the maximum element and then place that element at the end. We repeat this same process for the remaining elements. Given an unsorted ...

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Question 75. Coin Change Problem Coin Change Problem – Given some coins of different values c1, c2, … , cs (For instance: 1,4,7….). We need an amount n. Use these given coins to form the amount n. You can use a coin as many times as required. Find the total number of ways in which ...

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Question 76. Multiplication of Two Matrices Problem Statement In the “Multiplication of Two Matrices” problem we have given two matrices. We have to multiply these matrices and print the result or final matrix. Here, the necessary and sufficient condition is the number of columns in A should be equal to the number of rows in matrix ...

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Question 77. Stock Buy Sell to Maximize Profit Problem Statement In the “Stock Buy Sell to Maximize Profit” problem we have given an array that contains stock price on each day, find the maximum profit that you can make by buying and selling in those days. Here, we can buy and sell multiple times but only after selling ...

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Question 78. Merge Overlapping Intervals II Problem Statement In the “Merge Overlapping Intervals II” problem we have given a set of intervals. Write a program that will merge the overlapping intervals into one and print all the non-overlapping intervals. Input Format The first line containing an integer n. Second-line containing n pairs where each pair is ...

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Question 79. Maximum Subarray Sum using Divide and Conquer Problem Statement In the “Maximum Subarray Sum using Divide and Conquer” problem we have given an array of both positive and negative integers. Write a program that will find the largest sum of the contiguous subarray. Input Format The first line containing an integer N. Second-line containing an array of ...

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Question 80. Arrange given Numbers to Form the Biggest Number II Problem Statement In the “Arrange given Numbers to Form the Biggest Number II” problem, we have given an array of positive integers.  Arrange them in such a way that the arrangement will form the largest value. Input Format The first and only one line containing an integer n. Second-line containing ...

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Question 81. Iterative Implementation of Quick Sort Problem Statement In the “Iterative Implementation of Quick Sort” problem, we have given an array a[]. We have to sort the array using quick sort. Here, quick sort is not implemented recursively, it is implemented in an iterative manner. Input Format The first line containing an integer n. Second-line containing ...

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Question 82. Shuffle a given Array Problem Statement In the “Shuffle a given Array” problem we have given an array of integers. Write a program that shuffles the given array. That is, it will shuffle the elements in the array randomly. Input Format The first line containing an integer n. Second-line containing n space-separated integer Output ...

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Question 83. Sorting a K Sorted Array Problem Statement In the “Sorting a K Sorted Array” problem we have given an array of n elements, where each element is at most k away from its target position. Devise an algorithm that sorts in O(n log k) time. Input Format The first line containing two integer values N ...

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Question 84. Maximum Product Subarray II Problem Statement In the “Maximum Product Subarray II” problem we have given an array consisting of positive, negative integers, and also zeroes. We need to find the maximum product of the subarray. Input Format The first line containing an integer N. Second-line containing N space-separated integers. Output Format The only ...

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Question 85. Largest Subarray with Equal Number of 0’s and 1’s Problem Statement In the “Largest Subarray with Equal Number of 0’s and 1’s” problem, we have given an array a[] containing only 0 and 1. Find the largest subarray with an equal number of 0’s and 1’s and will print the start index and end index of the largest subarray. ...

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Question 86. Maximum Sum Increasing Subsequence Problem Statement In the “Maximum Sum Increasing Subsequence” problem we have given an array. Find the sum of the maximum subsequence of the given array, that is the integers in the subsequence are in sorted order. A subsequence is a part of an array which is a sequence that is ...

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Question 87. Number of Smaller Elements on Right Side Problem Statement In the “Number of Smaller Elements on Right Side” problem, we have given an array a[]. Find the number of smaller elements that are on the right_side of each element. Input Format The first and only one line containing an integer N. Second-line containing N space-separated integers. Output ...

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Question 88. Increasing Subsequence of Length three with Maximum Product Problem Statement In the “Increasing Subsequence of Length three with Maximum Product” problem, we have given an array of positive integers. Find the subsequence of length 3 with the maximum product. Subsequence should be increasing. Input Format The first and only one line containing an integer N denoting the size ...

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Question 89. Elements Appear more than N/K times in Array Problem Statement In the “Elements Appear more than N/K times in Array” problem we have given an integer array of size n. Find the elements which appear more than n/k times. Where k is the input value. Input Format The first and only one line containing two integers N and ...

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Question 90. Find the Peak Element from an Array Problem Statement In the “Find the Peak Element from an Array” problem we have given an input array of integers. Find a peak element. In an array, an element is a peak element, if the element is greater than both the neighbours. For corner elements, we can consider the only ...

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Question 91. Rearrange Positive and Negative Numbers Alternatively in Array Problem Statement In the “Rearrange Positive and Negative Numbers Alternatively in Array” problem we have given an array a[]. This array contains positive and negative integers. Rearrange the array in such a way that positive and negative are placed alternatively. Here, the number of positive and negative elements need not ...

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Question 92. Find the Maximum Repeating Number in Array Problem Statement In the “Find the Maximum Repeating Number in Array” problem we have given an unsorted array of size N. Given array contains numbers in range {0, k} where k <= N. Find the number that is coming the maximum number of times in the array. Input Format The ...

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Question 93. Four Elements that Sum to Given Problem Statement In four elements that sum to a given problem, we have given an array containing N elements that may be positive or negative. Find the set of four elements whose sum is equal to given value k. Input Format First-line containing an integer N. Second-line containing an array ...

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Question 94. Partition Problem Problem Statement In the Partition problem, we have given a set that contains n elements. Find whether the given set can be divided into two sets whose sum of elements in the subsets is equal. Example Input arr[] = {4, 5, 11, 9, 8, 3} Output Yes Explanation The array ...

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Question 95. The Celebrity Problem Problem Statement In the celebrity problem there is a room of N people, Find the celebrity. Conditions for Celebrity is- If A is Celebrity then Everyone else in the room should know A. A shouldn’t know anyone in the room. We need to find the person who satisfies these conditions. ...

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Question 96. Subarray with Given Sum Problem Statement In the subarray with the given sum problem, we have given an array containing n positive elements. We have to find the subarray in which the sum of all the elements of the subarray equal to a given_sum. Subarray is obtained from the original array by deleting some ...

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Question 97. Find the Lost Element From a Duplicated Array Problem Statement Given two arrays A and B, one array is a duplicate of the other except one element. The one element is missing from either A or B. we need to find the lost element from a duplicated array. Example 5 1 6 4 8 9 6 4 8 ...

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Question 98. Rearrange given Array in Maximum Minimum Form Problem Statement In the “Rearrange given Array in Maximum Minimum Form” problem, we have given a sorted array containing N elements. Rearrange the given sorted array of positive integers, such that alternative elements are ith max and ith min. See below for a better understanding of rearrangement of elements- Array[0] ...

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Question 99. Subarray and Subsequence Problem Statement In the subarray and subsequence problem, we have to print all the subarrays and subsequences for a given array. Generate all possible non-empty subarrays. A subarray is commonly defined as a part or section of an array in which the contiguousness is based on the index. The subarray ...

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Question 100. Merge Two Sorted Arrays Problem Statement In merge two sorted arrays problem, we have given two input sorted arrays, we need to merge these two arrays such that the initial numbers after complete sorting should be in the first array and remaining in the second array. Example Input A[] = {1, 3, 5, 7, ...

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Question 101. Count of Triplets With Sum Less than Given Value Problem Statement We have given an array containing N number of elements. In the given array, Count the number of triplets with a sum less than the given value. Example Input a[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8} Sum = 10 Output 7 Possible triplets are : ...

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Question 102. Next Greater Element in an Array Problem Statement Given an array, we will find the next greater element of each element in the array. If there is no next greater element for that element then we will print -1, else we will print that element. Note: Next greater element is the element that is greater and ...

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Question 103. Merging Two Sorted Arrays Problem Statement In merging two sorted arrays problem we have given two sorted arrays, one array with size m+n and the other array with size n. We will merge the n sized array into m+n sized array and print the m+n sized merged array. Example Input 6 3 M[] = ...

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Question 104. Find Element Using Binary Search in Sorted Array Problem Statement Given a sorted array, Find element using binary search in the sorted array. If present, print the index of that element else print -1. Example Input arr[] =  {1, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 14, 16, 26, 29, 36, 37, 156} X = 6 //element to be searched ...

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Question 105. Find Triplet in Array With a Given Sum Problem Statement Given an array of integers, find the combination of three elements in the array whose sum is equal to a given value X. Here we will print the first combination that we get. If there is no such combination then print -1. Example Input N=5, X=15 arr[] = ...

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Question 106. Find Duplicates in an Array in Most Efficient Way Problem Statement Display all the elements which are duplicates in the most efficient way in O(n) and O(1) space. Given an array of size n which contains numbers from range 0 to n-1, these numbers can occur any number of times. Find duplicates in an array in the most efficient ...

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Question 107. Smallest Positive Number Missing in an Unsorted Array Problem Statement In the given unsorted array find the smallest positive number missing in an unsorted array. A positive integer doesn’t include 0. We can modify the original array if needed. The array may contain positive and negative numbers. Example a. Input array : [3, 4, -1, 0, -2, 2, 1, ...

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Question 108. Move All the Zeros to the End of the Given Array Problem Statement In the given array move all the zeros which are present in the array to the end of the array. Here there is always a way exist to insert all the number of zeroes to the end of the array. Example Input 9 9 17 0 14 0 ...

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Question 109. Count Number of Occurrences in a Sorted Array Problem Statement In the “Count Number of Occurrences in a Sorted Array” problem, we have given a sorted array. Count the number of occurrences or frequency in a sorted array of X where X is an integer. Example Input 13 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 ...

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Question 110. Find Smallest Missing Number in a Sorted Array Problem Statement In the “Find Smallest Missing Number in a Sorted Array” problem we have given an integer array. Find the smallest missing number in N sized sorted array having unique elements in the range of 0 to M-1, where M>N. Example Input [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, ...

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Question 111. First Repeating Element Problem Statement We have given an array that contains n integers. We have to find the first repeating element in the given array. If there is no repeated element then print “No repeating integer found”. Note: Repeating elements are those elements that come more than once. (Array may contain duplicates) ...

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Question 112. A Product Array Puzzle Problem Statement In a product array puzzle problem we need to construct an array where the ith element will be the product of all the elements in the given array except element at the ith position. Example Input  5 10 3 5 6 2 Output 180 600 360 300 900 ...

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Question 113. Find the first Repeating Number in a Given Array Problem Statement There can be multiple repeating numbers in an array but you have to find the first repeating number in a given array (occurring the second time). Example Input 12 5 4 2 8 9 7 12 5 6 12 4 7 Output 5 is the first repeating element ...

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Question 114. Majority Element Problem Statement Given a sorted array, we need to find the majority element from the sorted array. Majority element: Number occurring more than half the size of the array. Here we have given a number x we have to check it is the majority_element or not. Example Input 5 2 ...

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Question 115. Find the Missing Number Problem Statement In finding the missing number from an array of 1 to N numbers we have given an array that contains N-1 numbers. One number is missing from an array of numbers from 1 to N. We have to find the missing number. Input Format First-line containing an integer ...

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Apple String Questions

Question 116. Rotate String LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Rotate String LeetCode Solution – Given two strings s and goal, return true if and only if s can become goal after some number of shifts on s. A shift on s consists of moving the leftmost character of s to the rightmost position. For example, if s = “abcde”, then it will ...

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Question 117. Score of Parenthesis LeetCode Solution Problem Statement The score of Parenthesis LeetCode Solution says – Given a balanced parentheses string s and return the maximum score. The score of a balanced parenthesis string is based on the following rules: "()" has score 1. AB has score A + B, where A and B are balanced parenthesis strings. (A) has score 2 * A, where A is a ...

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Question 118. Design Add and Search Words Data Structure LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Design Add and Search Words Data Structure LeetCode Solution says – Design a data structure that supports adding new words and finding if a string matches any previously added string. Implement the WordDictionary class: WordDictionary() Initializes the object. void addWord(word) Adds word to the data structure, it can be matched later. bool search(word) Returns true if there ...

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Question 119. Decode String Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Decode String LeetCode Solution – “Decode String” asks you to convert the encoded string into a decoded string. The encoding rule is k[encoded_string], where the encoded_string inside the square brackets is being repeated exactly k times where k is a positive integer. Example: Input: s = "3[a]2[bc]" Output: "aaabcbc" ...

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Question 120. Substring with Concatenation of All Words Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Substring with Concatenation of All Words LeetCode Solution – “Substring with Concatenation of All Words” states that given a string s and an array of string words where each word is of the same length. We need to return all starting indices of the substring that is ...

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Question 121. Generate Parentheses Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Generate Parentheses LeetCode Solution – “Generate Parentheses” states that given the value of n. We need to generate all combinations of n pairs of parentheses. Return the answer in the form of a vector of strings of well-formed parentheses. Example: Input: n = 3 Output: ["((()))","(()())","(())()","()(())","()()()"] Explanation: ...

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Question 122. Minimum Remove to Make Valid Parentheses LeetCode Solution Problem Statement The Minimum Remove to Make Valid Parentheses LeetCode Solution – You are given a string s of ‘(‘, ‘)’ and lowercase English characters. Your task is to remove the minimum number of parentheses ( ‘(‘ or ‘)’, in any positions ) so that the resulting parentheses string is ...

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Question 123. Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters LeetCode Solution –  states that given the string s. We need to find the longest substring without repeating characters. Example: Input: s = "abcabcbb" Output: 3 Explanation: The longest substring with no characters being repeated is of length 3. The string is: “abc”. Input: s = "bbbbb" ...

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Question 124. Longest Common Prefix Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Longest Common Prefix LeetCode Solution – “Longest Common Prefix” states that given an array of strings. We need to find the longest common prefix among these strings. If there doesn’t exist any prefix, return an empty string. Example: Input: strs = ["flower","flow","flight"] Output: "fl" Explanation: “fl” is the longest ...

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Question 125. Valid Palindrome II Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Valid Palindrome II LeetCode Solution – “Valid Palindrome II” states that given the string s, we need to return true if s can be a palindrome string after deleting at most one character. Example: Input: s = "aba" Output: true Explanation: The input string is already palindrome, so there’s ...

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Question 126. Valid Parentheses Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Valid Parentheses LeetCode Solution – “Valid Parentheses” states that you’re given a string containing just the characters '(', ')', '{', '}', '[' and ']'. We need to determine whether the input string is a valid string or not. A string is said to be a valid string if open brackets must be closed ...

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Question 127. Largest Number Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Largest Number LeetCode Solution – “Largest Number” states that given a list of non-negative integers nums, we need to arrange the numbers in such a way that they form the largest number and return it. Since the result may be very large, so you need to return ...

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Question 128. Implement Trie (Prefix Tree) Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Implement Trie (Prefix Tree) LeetCode Solution – “Implement Trie (Prefix Tree)” asks you to implement the Trie Data Structure that performs inserting, searching and prefix searching efficiently. Example: Input: ["Trie", "insert", "search", "search", "startsWith", "insert", "search"] [[], ["apple"], ["apple"], ["app"], ["app"], ["app"], ["app"]] Output: [null, null, true, false, true, null, true] Explanation: After inserting all the strings, trie looks like this. Word apple is searched which ...

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Question 129. Palindrome Partitioning Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Palindrome Partitioning LeetCode Solution – “Palindrome Partitioning” states that you’re given a string, partition the input string such that every substring of the partition is a palindrome. Return all possible palindrome partitioning of the input string. Example: Input: s = "aab" Output: [["a","a","b"],["aa","b"]] Explanation: There exist exactly 2 valid ...

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Question 130. Count and Say Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Count and Say LeetCode Solution – “Count and Say” asks you to find the nth term of the count-and-say sequence. The count-and-say sequence is a sequence of digit strings defined by the recursive formula: countAndSay(1) = "1" countAndSay(n) is the way you would “say” the digit string from countAndSay(n-1), which is then converted ...

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Question 131. Palindromic Substrings Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Palindromic Substrings LeetCode Solution – “Palindromic Substrings” asks you to find a total number of palindromic substrings in the input string. A string is a palindrome when it reads the same backward as forward. A substring is a contiguous sequence of characters within the string. Example: Input: s = "aaa" Output: ...

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Question 132. Remove Invalid Parentheses Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Remove Invalid Parentheses Leetcode Solution –  states that you’re given a string s that contains parenthesis and lowercase letters. We need to remove the minimum number of invalid parentheses to make the input string valid. We need to return all possible results in any order. A string is ...

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Question 133. Isomorphic Strings Leetcode Solution Problem Statement In this problem, we are given two strings, a and b. Our goal is to tell whether the two strings are isomorphic or not. Two strings are called isomorphic if and only if the characters in the first string can be replaced by any character(including itself) at all ...

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Question 134. To Lower Case Leetcode Solution The problem To Lower Case Leetcode Solution provides us with a string and asks us to convert all the upper case alphabets into lower case alphabets. We are required to convert all the upper case or lower case alphabets into lower case characters. So, the problem seems simple but before ...

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Question 135. Valid Palindrome Leetcode Solution Problem Statement Given a string, we have to determine if it is a palindrome, considering only alphanumeric characters i.e. numbers and alphabets only. We also have to ignore cases for alphabet characters. Example "A man, a plan, a canal: Panama" true Explanation: “AmanaplanacanalPanama”  is a valid palindrome. "race a car" ...

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Question 136. Roman to Integer Leetcode Solution In the problem “Roman to Integer”, we are given a string representing some positive integer in its Roman numeral form. Roman numerals are represented by 7 characters that can be converted to integers using the following table: Note: The integer value of the given roman numeral will not exceed or ...

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Question 137. Multiply Strings Leetcode Solution The problem Multiply Strings Leetcode solution asks us to multiply two strings which are given to us as input. We are required to print or return this result of multiplying to the caller function. So to put it more formally given two strings, find the product of the given strings. ...

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Question 138. Integer to Roman Leetcode Solution In this problem, we are given an integer and are required to convert into roman numeral. Thus the problem is generally referred to as “Integer to Roman” and this is Integer to Roman Leetcode Solution. If someone does not know about Roman numerals. In the old times, people did not ...

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Question 139. Find Smallest Range Containing Elements from k Lists In the problem “Find the smallest range containing elements from k lists” we have given K lists which are sorted and of the same size N. It asks to determine the smallest range that contains at least element(s) from each of the K lists. If there is more than one ...

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Question 140. Letter Combinations of a Phone Number In letter combinations of a phone number problem, we have given a string containing numbers from 2 to 9. The problem is to find all the possible combinations that could be represented by that number if every number has some letters assigned to it. The assignment of the number is ...

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Question 141. Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters LeetCode Solution Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters LeetCode Solution – Given a string, we have to find the length of the longest substring without repeating characters. Let’s look into a few examples: Example pwwkew 3 Explanation: Answer is “wke” with length 3 aav 2 Explanation: Answer is “av” with length 2 Approach-1 ...

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Question 142. Decode String Suppose, you are given an encoded string. A string is encoded in some kind of pattern, your task is to decode the string. Let us say, < no of times string occurs > [string ] Example Input 3[b]2[bc] Output bbbcaca Explanation Here “b” occurs 3times and “ca” occur 2 times. ...

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Question 143. Next Permutation In the next permutation problem we have given a word, find the lexicographically greater_permutation of it. Example input : str = "tutorialcup" output : tutorialpcu input : str = "nmhdgfecba" output : nmheabcdfg input : str = "algorithms" output : algorithsm input : str = "spoonfeed" output : Next Permutation ...

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Question 144. Longest Common Prefix using Sorting In the Longest Common Prefix using Sorting problem we have given a set of strings, find the longest common prefix. i.e. find the prefix part that is common to all the strings. Example Input1: {“tutorialcup”, “tutorial”, “tussle”, “tumble”} Output: "tu" Input2: {"baggage", "banana", "batsmen"} Output: "ba" Input3: {"abcd"} Output: "abcd" ...

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Question 145. Regular Expression Matching In the Regular Expression Matching problem we have given two strings one (let’s assume it x) consists of only lower case alphabets and second (let’s assume it y) consists of lower case alphabets with two special characters i.e, “.” and “*”. The task is to find whether the second string ...

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Question 146. String Compression In the String Compression problem, we have given an array a[ ] of type char. Compress it as the character and count of a particular character (if the count of character is 1 then the only character is stored in a compressed array). The length of the compressed array should ...

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Question 147. Valid Parentheses LeetCode Solution In Valid Parentheses LeetCode problem we have given a string containing just the characters ‘(‘, ‘)’, ‘{‘, ‘}’, ‘[‘ and ‘]’, determine if the input string is valid. Here we will provide a Valid Parentheses LeetCode Solution to you. An input string is valid if: Open brackets must be closed ...

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Question 148. Longest Common Prefix using Trie In the Longest Common Prefix using Trie problem we have given a set of strings, find the longest common prefix. i.e. find the prefix part that is common to all the strings. Example Input1: {“tutorialcup”, “tutorial”, “tussle”, “tumble”} Output: "tu" Input2: {"baggage", "banana", "batsmen"} Output: "ba" Input3: {"abcd"} Output: "abcd" ...

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Question 149. Find the Closest Palindrome number Problem In Find the Closest Palindrome number problem we have given a number n. Find a number which is a palindrome and the absolute difference between the palindromic number and n is as minimum as possible except zero. If there is more than one number satisfying this condition then print ...

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Question 150. Count and Say Count and Say in which we have given a number N and we need to find the Nth term of the count and say sequence. Firstly we need to understand what is count and say sequence. Firstly see some terms of the sequence: 1st term is “1”. 2nd term is ...

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Question 151. Find unique character in a string In Find unique character in a string problem, we have given a string containing only lower case alphabets(a-z). We need to find the first non-repeating character in it and print the index. if no such character exists print -1. Input Format Only a single line containing string. Output Format Print ...

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Question 152. Integer to Roman Integer to Roman conversion. We have given a number N and we need to print the Roman number of N. Roman numbers are represented by the use of {I, V, X, L, C, D, M} values. Let’s see some examples for good understanding. Input Format Only a single line containing ...

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Question 153. Isomorphic Strings Isomorphic Strings – Given two strings we need to check if for every occurrence of a character in string1 there is a unique mapping with characters in string2. In short, check, if there is one to one mapping or not. Example Input str1 = “aab” str2 = “xxy” Output True ...

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Question 154. Kth Non-repeating Character Problem Statement In the “Kth Non-repeating Character” we have given a string “s”. Write a program to find out the kth non-repeating_character. If there are less than k character which is non-repeating in the string then print “-1”. Input Format The first and only one line containing a string “s”. ...

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Question 155. Longest Common Prefix Word by Word Matching Problem Statement In the “Longest Common Prefix using Word by Word Matching” problem, we have given N strings.  Write a program to find the longest common prefix of the given strings. Input Format The first line containing an integer value N which denotes the number of strings. Next N lines ...

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Question 156. Longest Common Prefix using Character by Character Matching Problem Statement In the “Longest Common Prefix using Character by Character Matching” problem we have given an integer value N and N strings. Write a program to find the longest common prefix of the given strings. Input Format The first line containing an integer value N which denotes the number ...

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Question 157. Permutations of a Given String Using STL Problem Statement In the “Permutations of a Given String Using STL” problem, we have given a string “s”. Print all the permutations of the input string using STL functions. Input Format The first and only one line containing a string “s”. Output Format Print all the permutation of the given ...

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Question 158. Lower Case To Upper Case Problem Statement In the “Lower Case To Upper Case” problem, we have given a string “s” with only lower case letters. Write a program that will print the same string but with upper case letters. Input Format The first and only one line containing a string “s”. Output Format The ...

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Question 159. Longest Common Prefix Using Binary Search II Problem Statement In the “Longest Common Prefix Using Binary Search II” problem we have given an integer value N and N strings. Write a program that will print the longest common prefix of given strings. If there is no common prefix then print “-1”. Input Format The first line containing ...

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Question 160. Length of Longest valid Substring Problem Statement In the “Length of Longest valid Substring” we have given a string that contains the opening and closing parenthesis only. Write a program that will find the longest valid parenthesis substring. Input Format The first and only one line containing a string s. Output Format The first and ...

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Question 161. Arrange given Numbers to Form the Biggest Number II Problem Statement In the “Arrange given Numbers to Form the Biggest Number II” problem, we have given an array of positive integers.  Arrange them in such a way that the arrangement will form the largest value. Input Format The first and only one line containing an integer n. Second-line containing ...

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Question 162. Check if a Linked list of Strings form a Palindrome Problem Statement In the “Check if a Linked list of Strings form a Palindrome” problem we have given a linked list handling string data. Write a program to check whether the data forms a palindrom or not. Example ba->c->d->ca->b 1 Explanation: In the above example we can see that the ...

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Apple Tree Questions

Question 163. Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Search Tree Leetcode Solution Problem Statement: Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Search Tree Leetcode Solution – Given a binary search tree (BST), find the lowest common ancestor (LCA) node of two given nodes in the BST. Note: “The lowest common ancestor is defined between two nodes p and q as the lowest node in T that has both p and q as ...

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Question 164. Vertical Order Traversal of Binary Tree LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Vertical Order Traversal of Binary Tree LeetCode Solution says – Given the root of a binary tree, calculate the vertical order traversal of the binary tree. For each node at position (row, col), its left and right children will be at positions (row + 1, col - 1) and (row + 1, col + 1) respectively. ...

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Question 165. Sum Root to Leaf Numbers LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Sum Root to Leaf Numbers LeetCode Solution says – You are given the root of a binary tree containing digits from 0 to 9 only. Each root-to-leaf path in the tree represents a number. For example, the root-to-leaf path 1 -> 2 -> 3 represents the number 123. Return the total sum of all root-to-leaf numbers. Test ...

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Question 166. Binary Tree Inorder Traversal LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Binary Tree Inorder Traversal LeetCode solution Given the root of a binary tree, return the inorder traversal of its nodes’ values. Example 1: Input: root = [1,null,2,3] Output: [1,3,2] Example 2: Input: root = [] Output: [] Example 3: Input: root = [1] Output: [1] Constraints: The number of nodes in ...

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Question 167. Flatten Binary Tree to Linked List LeetCode Solution Flatten Binary Tree to Linked List LeetCode Solution says that – Given the root of a binary tree, flatten the tree into a “linked list”: The “linked list” should use the same TreeNode class where the right child pointer points to the next node in the list and the left child pointer is always null. The “linked list” ...

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Question 168. Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Tree Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Tree LeetCode Solution – “Lowest Common Ancestor of a Binary Tree” states that given the root of the binary tree and two nodes of the tree. We need to find the lowest common ancestor of these two nodes. The Lowest Common ...

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Question 169. Recover Binary Search Tree Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Recover Binary Search Tree LeetCode Solution – “Recover Binary Search Tree” states that given the root of the binary search tree, where the values of exactly two nodes are swapped by mistake. We need to recover the tree without changing its structure. Example: Input: root = [1,3,null,null,2] Output: [3,1,null,null,2] ...

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Question 170. Symmetric Tree Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Symmetric Tree LeetCode Solution – “Symmetric Tree” states that given the root of the binary tree and we need to check if the given binary tree is a mirror of itself (symmetric around its center) or not? If Yes, we need to return true otherwise, false. Example: ...

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Question 171. Root to Leaf path with target sum Leetcode Solutions A binary tree and an integer K are given. Our goal is to return whether there is a root-to-leaf path in the tree such that it’s sum is equal to the target-K. The sum of a path is the sum of all nodes that lie on it. 2 / \ ...

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Question 172. Binary Tree to Binary Search Tree Conversion In binary tree to binary search tree conversion problem, we have given a binary tree convert it to Binary Search Tree without changing the structure of the tree. Example Input Output pre-order : 13 8 6 47 25 51 Algorithm We do not have to change the structure of the ...

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Question 173. Sorted Array to Balanced BST In sorted array to balanced BST problem, we have given an array in sorted order, construct a Balanced Binary Search Tree from the sorted array. Examples Input arr[] = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} Output Pre-order : 3 2 1 5 4 Input arr[] = {7, 11, 13, 20, 22, ...

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Question 174. Construct BST from its given Level Order Traversal Given the level order traversal of a Binary Search Tree, write an algorithm to construct the Binary Search Tree or BST from ITS given level order traversal. Example Input levelOrder[] = {18, 12, 20, 8, 15, 25, 5, 9, 22, 31} Output In-order : 5 8 9 12 15 18 ...

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Question 175. Construct Binary Tree from Given Inorder and Preorder Traversals In this problem, we have inorder and preorder of the binary tree. We need to construct a binary tree from the given Inorder and Preorder traversals. Example Input: Inorder= [D, B, E, A, F, C] Preorder= [A, B, D, E, C, F] Output: Pre-order traversal of the tree formed by ...

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Question 176. Level order Traversal in Spiral Form In this problem we have given a binary tree,  print its level order traversal in a spiral form. Examples Input Output 10 30 20 40 50 80 70 60 Naive Approach for Level order Traversal in Spiral Form The idea is to do a normal level order traversal using a ...

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Question 177. Kth Smallest Element in a BST In this problem, we have given a BST and a number k, find the kth smallest element in a BST. Examples Input tree[] = {5, 3, 6, 2, 4, null, null, 1} k = 3 Output 3 Input tree[] = {3, 1, 4, null, 2} k = 1 Output 1 ...

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Question 178. Lowest Common Ancestor Given the root of a binary tree and two nodes n1 and n2, find the LCA(Lowest Common Ancestor) of the nodes. Example What is Lowest Common Ancestor(LCA)? The ancestors of a node n are the nodes present in the path between root and node. Consider the binary tree shown in ...

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Question 179. Binary Tree zigzag level order Traversal Given a binary tree, print the zigzag level order traversal of its node values. (ie, from left to right, then right to left for the next level and alternate between). Example consider the binary tree given below Below is the zigzag level order traversal of the above binary tree Types ...

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Question 180. Symmetric Tree In Symmetric Tree problem we have given a binary tree, check whether it is a mirror of itself. A tree is said to be a mirror image of itself if there exists an axis of symmetry through a root node that divides the tree into two same halves. Example Types ...

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Question 181. Longest Common Prefix using Trie In the Longest Common Prefix using Trie problem we have given a set of strings, find the longest common prefix. i.e. find the prefix part that is common to all the strings. Example Input1: {“tutorialcup”, “tutorial”, “tussle”, “tumble”} Output: "tu" Input2: {"baggage", "banana", "batsmen"} Output: "ba" Input3: {"abcd"} Output: "abcd" ...

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Question 182. Validate Binary Search Tree Problem In Validate Binary Search Tree problem we have given the root of a tree, we have to check if it is a binary search tree or not. Example : Output: true Explanation: The given tree is a binary search tree because all elements which are left to each subtree ...

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Question 183. Path Sum What is Path Sum Problem? In the Path Sum problem, we have given a binary tree and an integer SUM. We have to find if any path from the root to leaf has a sum equal to the SUM. Path sum is defined as the sum of all the nodes ...

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Question 184. Level Order Traversal of Binary Tree Level Order Traversal of a given binary tree is the same as the BFS of the binary tree. Do we already know about what actually BFS is? if not then don’t need to feel bad just read the whole article and visit our previous articles for better understanding. BFS is a ...

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Apple Graph Questions

Question 185. Most Stones Removed with Same Row or Column LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Most Stones Removed with Same Row or Column LeetCode Solution says that On a 2D plane we place n stones at some integer coordinate points. Each coordinate point may have at most one stone. A stone can be removed if it shares either the same row or the same ...

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Question 186. Is Graph Bipartite? LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Is Graph Bipartite LeetCode Solution- There is an undirected graph with n nodes, where each node is numbered between 0 and n - 1. You are given a 2D array graph, where graph[u] is an array of nodes that node u is adjacent to. More formally, for each v in graph[u], there is an undirected edge between node u and node v. The graph has ...

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Question 187. Find the Town Judge LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Find the Town Judge LeetCode Solution – In a town, there are n people labeled from 1 to n. There is a rumor that one of these people is secretly the town judge and we need to find the town judge. If the town judge exists, then: The town judge trusts nobody. ...

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Question 188. Graph Cloning What is Graph Cloning? Today we have with us a reference to an undirected graph. What do we have to do? Returning a deep copy of the provided graph. Let us look at the structure: The Class Node: It consists of the data value and the neighbors associated with each ...

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Apple Stack Questions

Question 189. Score of Parenthesis LeetCode Solution Problem Statement The score of Parenthesis LeetCode Solution says – Given a balanced parentheses string s and return the maximum score. The score of a balanced parenthesis string is based on the following rules: "()" has score 1. AB has score A + B, where A and B are balanced parenthesis strings. (A) has score 2 * A, where A is a ...

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Question 190. Binary Tree Inorder Traversal LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Binary Tree Inorder Traversal LeetCode solution Given the root of a binary tree, return the inorder traversal of its nodes’ values. Example 1: Input: root = [1,null,2,3] Output: [1,3,2] Example 2: Input: root = [] Output: [] Example 3: Input: root = [1] Output: [1] Constraints: The number of nodes in ...

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Question 191. Decode String Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Decode String LeetCode Solution – “Decode String” asks you to convert the encoded string into a decoded string. The encoding rule is k[encoded_string], where the encoded_string inside the square brackets is being repeated exactly k times where k is a positive integer. Example: Input: s = "3[a]2[bc]" Output: "aaabcbc" ...

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Question 192. Flatten Binary Tree to Linked List LeetCode Solution Flatten Binary Tree to Linked List LeetCode Solution says that – Given the root of a binary tree, flatten the tree into a “linked list”: The “linked list” should use the same TreeNode class where the right child pointer points to the next node in the list and the left child pointer is always null. The “linked list” ...

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Question 193. Add Two Numbers II Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Add Two Numbers II LeetCode Solution – “Add Two Numbers II” states that two non-empty linked lists represent two non-negative integers where the most significant digit comes first and each node contains exactly one digit. We need to add the two numbers and return the sum as ...

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Question 194. Daily Temperatures Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Daily Temperatures Leetcode Solution: states that given an array of integers temperatures represents the daily temperatures, return an array answer such that answer[i] is the number of days you have to wait after the ith day to get a warmer temperature. If there is no future day for which this is possible, keep answer[i] == 0 instead. ...

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Question 195. Minimum Remove to Make Valid Parentheses LeetCode Solution Problem Statement The Minimum Remove to Make Valid Parentheses LeetCode Solution – You are given a string s of ‘(‘, ‘)’ and lowercase English characters. Your task is to remove the minimum number of parentheses ( ‘(‘ or ‘)’, in any positions ) so that the resulting parentheses string is ...

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Question 196. Trapping Rain Water Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Trapping Rain Water LeetCode Solution – “Trapping Rain Water” states that given an array of heights which represents an elevation map where the width of each bar is 1. We need to find the amount of water trapped after rain. Example: Input: height = [0,1,0,2,1,0,1,3,2,1,2,1] Output: 6 Explanation: Check ...

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Question 197. Valid Parentheses Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Valid Parentheses LeetCode Solution – “Valid Parentheses” states that you’re given a string containing just the characters '(', ')', '{', '}', '[' and ']'. We need to determine whether the input string is a valid string or not. A string is said to be a valid string if open brackets must be closed ...

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Question 198. Maximum Frequency Stack Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Maximum Frequency Stack LeetCode Solution – “Maximum Frequency Stack” asks you to design a frequency stack in which whenever we pop an element from the stack, it should return the most frequent element present in the stack. Implement the FreqStack class: FreqStack() constructs an empty frequency stack. void push(int val) pushes ...

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Question 199. Min Stack Leetcode Solution Problem Statement Design a stack that supports push, pop, top, and retrieving the minimum element in constant time. push(x) — Push element x onto stack. pop() — Removes the element on top of the stack. top() — Get the top element. getMin() — Retrieve the minimum element in the stack. ...

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Question 200. Max stack Problem Statement The problem “Max stack” states to design a special stack which can perform these operations : push(x): push one element into the stack. top(): returns the element that is at the top of the stack. pop(): remove the element from the stack which is at the top. peekmax(): ...

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Question 201. Level order Traversal in Spiral Form In this problem we have given a binary tree,  print its level order traversal in a spiral form. Examples Input Output 10 30 20 40 50 80 70 60 Naive Approach for Level order Traversal in Spiral Form The idea is to do a normal level order traversal using a ...

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Question 202. Trapping Rain Water LeetCode Solution In the Trapping Rain Water LeetCode problem, we have given N non-negative integers representing an elevation map and the width of each bar is 1. We have to find the amount of water that can be trapped in the above structure. Example Let’s understand that by an example For the ...

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Question 203. Decode String Suppose, you are given an encoded string. A string is encoded in some kind of pattern, your task is to decode the string. Let us say, < no of times string occurs > [string ] Example Input 3[b]2[bc] Output bbbcaca Explanation Here “b” occurs 3times and “ca” occur 2 times. ...

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Question 204. Binary Tree zigzag level order Traversal Given a binary tree, print the zigzag level order traversal of its node values. (ie, from left to right, then right to left for the next level and alternate between). Example consider the binary tree given below Below is the zigzag level order traversal of the above binary tree Types ...

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Question 205. The Celebrity Problem Problem Statement In the celebrity problem there is a room of N people, Find the celebrity. Conditions for Celebrity is- If A is Celebrity then Everyone else in the room should know A. A shouldn’t know anyone in the room. We need to find the person who satisfies these conditions. ...

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Question 206. Next Greater Element in an Array Problem Statement Given an array, we will find the next greater element of each element in the array. If there is no next greater element for that element then we will print -1, else we will print that element. Note: Next greater element is the element that is greater and ...

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Apple Queue Questions

Question 207. Find the Winner of the Circular Game LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Find the Winner of the Circular Game LeetCode Solution – There are n friends that are playing a game. The friends are sitting in a circle and are numbered from 1 to n in clockwise order. More formally, moving clockwise from the ith friend brings you to the ...

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Question 208. Moving Average from Data Stream Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Moving Average from Data Stream LeetCode Solution – “Moving Average from Data Stream” states that given a stream of integers and a window size k. We need to calculate the moving average of all the integers in the sliding window. If the number of elements in the ...

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Question 209. Binary Tree zigzag level order Traversal Given a binary tree, print the zigzag level order traversal of its node values. (ie, from left to right, then right to left for the next level and alternate between). Example consider the binary tree given below Below is the zigzag level order traversal of the above binary tree Types ...

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Question 210. Queue Reconstruction by Height Problem Description of Queue Reconstruction by Height Suppose you have a random list of people standing in a queue. Each person is described by a pair of integers (h, k), where h is the height of the person and k is the number of people in front of this person ...

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Question 211. Level Order Traversal of Binary Tree Level Order Traversal of a given binary tree is the same as the BFS of the binary tree. Do we already know about what actually BFS is? if not then don’t need to feel bad just read the whole article and visit our previous articles for better understanding. BFS is a ...

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Apple Matrix Questions

Question 212. Minimum Path Sum Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Minimum Path Sum LeetCode Solution – “Minimum Path Sum” says that given a n x m grid consisting of non-negative integers and we need to find a path from top-left to bottom right, which minimizes the sum of all numbers along the path. We can only move ...

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Question 213. Search a 2D Matrix II Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Search a 2D Matrix II LeetCode Solution – “Search a 2D Matrix II”asks you to find an efficient algorithm that searches for a value target in an m x n integer matrix matrix. Integers in each row, as well as column, are sorted in ascending order. Example: Input: matrix = [[1,4,7,11,15],[2,5,8,12,19],[3,6,9,16,22],[10,13,14,17,24],[18,21,23,26,30]], target = 5 Output: true ...

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Question 214. Set Matrix Zeroes Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Set Matrix Zeroes LeetCode Solution – “Set Matrix Zeroes” states that you’re given an m x n integer matrix matrix.We need to modify the input matrix such that if any cell contains the element  0, then set its entire row and column to 0‘s. You must do it in ...

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Question 215. Word Search Leetcode Solution Problem Statement Given an m x n board and a word, find if the word exists in the grid. The word can be constructed from letters of sequentially adjacent cells, where “adjacent” cells are horizontally or vertically neighbouring. The same letter cell may not be used more than once. Example ...

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Question 216. Number of palindromic paths in a matrix Problem Statement We are given a two-dimensional matrix containing lowercase English alphabets, we need to count the number of palindromic paths in it. A palindromic path is nothing but a path following palindromic property. A word which when reversed remains the same as the initial word is said to be ...

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Question 217. Maximal Square In the maximal square problem we have given a 2D binary matrix filled with 0’s and 1’s, find the largest square containing only 1’s, and return its area. Example Input: 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 ...

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Question 218. Set Matrix Zeroes In the set matrix zeroes problem, we have given a (n X m) matrix, if an element is 0, set its entire row and column 0. Examples Input: { [1, 1, 1] [1, 0, 1] [1, 1, 1] } Output: { [1, 0, 1] [0, 0, 0] [1, 0, 1] ...

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Question 219. Multiplication of Two Matrices Problem Statement In the “Multiplication of Two Matrices” problem we have given two matrices. We have to multiply these matrices and print the result or final matrix. Here, the necessary and sufficient condition is the number of columns in A should be equal to the number of rows in matrix ...

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Question 220. The Celebrity Problem Problem Statement In the celebrity problem there is a room of N people, Find the celebrity. Conditions for Celebrity is- If A is Celebrity then Everyone else in the room should know A. A shouldn’t know anyone in the room. We need to find the person who satisfies these conditions. ...

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Apple Other Questions

Question 221. Candy LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Candy LeetCode Solution: There are n children standing in a line. Each child is assigned a rating value given in the integer array ratings. You are giving candies to these children subjected to the following requirements: Each child must have at least one candy. Children with a higher rating get more ...

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Question 222. Unique Paths III LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Unique Paths III LeetCode Solution: You are given an m x n integer array grid where grid[i][j] could be: 1 representing the starting square. There is exactly one starting square. 2 representing the ending square. There is exactly one ending square. 0 representing empty squares we can walk over. -1 representing obstacles that we cannot walk over. Return the ...

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Question 223. Invert Binary Tree LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Invert Binary Tree LeetCode Solution : Given the root of a binary tree, invert the tree, and return its root. An inverted form of a Binary Tree is another Binary Tree with left and right children of all non-leaf nodes interchanged. You may also call it the mirror of the input tree. ...

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Question 224. Validate Stack Sequences LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Validate Stack Sequences LeetCode Solution – Given two integer arrays pushed and popped each with distinct values, return true if this could have been the result of a sequence of push and pop operations on an initially empty stack, or false otherwise. Example 1: Input: pushed = [1,2,3,4,5], popped = [4,5,3,2,1] Output: true Explanation: We ...

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Question 225. Contains Duplicate LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Contains Duplicate LeetCode Solution says that- Given an integer array nums, return true if any value appears at least twice in the array, and return false if every element is distinct. Example 1: Input: nums = [1,2,3,1] Output: true Example 2: Input: nums = [1,2,3,4] Output: false Example 3: Input: nums = [1,1,1,3,3,4,3,2,4,2] Output: ...

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Question 226. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock IV LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock IV LeetCode Solution: You are given an integer array prices where prices[i] is the price of a given stock on the ith day, and an integer k. Find the maximum profit you can achieve. You may complete at most k transactions. Note: You may not engage in multiple transactions simultaneously ...

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Question 227. Reverse Nodes in k-Group LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Reverse Nodes in k-Group LeetCode Solution – Given the head of a linked list, reverse the nodes of the list k at a time, and return the modified list. k is a positive integer and is less than or equal to the length of the linked list. If the number of nodes is ...

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Question 228. Split Linked List in Parts Leetcode Solution Problem Statement: Split Linked List in Parts Leetcode Solution – Given the head of a singly linked list and an integer k, split the linked list into k consecutive linked list parts. The length of each part should be as equal as possible: no two elements should have a size ...

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Question 229. Single Element in a Sorted Array LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Single Element in a Sorted Array LeetCode Solution says that –  You are given a sorted array consisting of only integers where every element appears exactly twice, except for one element which appears exactly once. Return the single element that appears only once. Your solution must run in O(log n) time ...

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Question 230. Find First and Last Position of Element in Sorted Array LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Find First and Last Position of Element in Sorted Array LeetCode Solution says that – given an array of integers nums sorted in non-decreasing order, find the starting and ending position of a given target value. If target is not found in the array, return [-1, -1]. You must write an algorithm with O(log n) runtime complexity. ...

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Question 231. All Possible Full Binary Trees LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: All Possible Full Binary Trees LeetCode Solution : Given an integer n, return a list of all possible full binary trees with n nodes. Each node of each tree in the answer must have Node.val == 0. Each element of the answer is the root node of one possible tree. You may return the final ...

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Question 232. Stone Game IV LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Stone Game IV LeetCode Solution : Alice and Bob take turns playing a game, with Alice starting first. Initially, there are n stones in a pile. On each player’s turn, that player makes a move consisting of removing any non-zero square number of stones in the pile. Also, if a player cannot make a move, he/she ...

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Question 233. Find Peak Element LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Find Peak Element LeetCode Solution says that – A peak element is an element that is strictly greater than its neighbors. Given a 0-indexed integer array nums, find a peak element, and return its index. If the array contains multiple peaks, return the index to any of the peaks. You may imagine ...

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Question 234. Group Anagrams LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Group Anagrams LeetCode Solution Says that – Given an array of strings strs, group the anagrams together. You can return the answer in any order. An Anagram is a word or phrase formed by rearranging the letters of a different word or phrase, typically using all the original letters exactly once. Example 1: ...

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Question 235. Sliding Window Maximum LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Sliding Window Maximum LeetCode Solution Says that – You are given an array of integers nums, and there is a sliding window of size k which is moving from the very left of the array to the very right. You can only see the k numbers in the window. Each time ...

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Question 236. Binary Search LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Binary Search LeetCode Solution says that – Given an array of integers nums which is sorted in ascending order, and an integer target, write a function to search target in nums. If target exists, then return its index. Otherwise, return -1. You must write an algorithm with O(log n) runtime complexity. Example 1: Input: nums = [-1,0,3,5,9,12], target ...

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Question 237. Container With Most Water LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Container With Most Water LeetCode Solution says that – You are given an integer array height of length n. There are n vertical lines are drawn such that the two endpoints of the ith line are (i, 0) and (i, height[i]). Find two lines that together with the x-axis form a container, such that the container ...

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Question 238. Pairs of Songs With Total Durations Divisible by 60 LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Pairs of Songs With Total Durations Divisible by 60 LeetCode Solution – Pairs of Songs With Total Durations Divisible by 60 LeetCode Solution says that – You are given a list of songs where the ith song has a duration of time[i] seconds. Return the number of pairs of songs for which ...

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Question 239. Valid Anagram Leetcode Solution Problem Statement Valid Anagram Leetcode Solution – Given two strings s and t, return true if t is an anagram of s, and false otherwise. An Anagram is a word or phrase formed by rearranging the letters of a different word or phrase, typically using all the original letters exactly once. Example 1: Input: s = "anagram", t = "nagaram" Output: ...

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Question 240. Next Permutation LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Next Permutation LeetCode Solution – A permutation of an array of integers is an arrangement of its members into a sequence or linear order. For example, for arr = [1,2,3], the following are considered permutations of arr: [1,2,3], [1,3,2], [3,1,2], [2,3,1]. The next permutation of an array of integers is the next lexicographically greater permutation of ...

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Question 241. Minimum Number of Arrows to Burst Balloons LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Minimum Number of Arrows to Burst Balloons LeetCode Solution: There are some spherical balloons taped onto a flat wall that represents the XY-plane. The balloons are represented as a 2D integer array points where points[i] = [xstart, xend] denotes a balloon whose horizontal diameter stretches between xstart and xend. You do not know the exact y-coordinates of ...

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Question 242. Flatten Binary Tree to Linked List LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Flatten Binary Tree to Linked List LeetCode Solution: Given the root of a binary tree, flatten the tree into a “linked list”: The “linked list” should use the same TreeNode class where the right child pointer points to the next node in the list and the left child pointer is always null. The “linked list” should be ...

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Question 243. Next Greater Element I Leetcode Solution Problem Statement Next Greater Element I Leetcode Solution – The next greater element of some element x in an array is the first greater element that is to the right of x in the same array. You are given two distinct 0-indexed integer arrays nums1 and nums2, where nums1 is a subset of nums2. For each 0 <= i < nums1.length, find the index j such that nums1[i] == nums2[j] and determine ...

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Question 244. Next Greater Element II LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Next Greater Element II LeetCode Solution – Given a circular integer array nums (i.e., the next element of nums[nums.length - 1] is nums[0]), return the next greater number for every element in nums. The next greater number of a number x is the first greater number to its traversing order next in the array, which means you could search ...

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Question 245. Peak Index in a Mountain Array LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Peak Index in a Mountain Array LeetCode Solution – An array arr a mountain if the following properties hold: arr.length >= 3 There exists some i with 0 < i < arr.length - 1 such that: arr[0] < arr[1] < ... < arr[i - 1] < arr[i] arr[i] > arr[i + 1] > ... > ...

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Question 246. Valid Triangle Number LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Valid Triangle Number LeetCode Solution – Given an integer array nums, return the number of triplets chosen from the array that can make triangles if we take them as side lengths of a triangle. Input: nums = [2,2,3,4] Output: 3 Explanation: Valid combinations are: 2,3,4 (using the first 2) ...

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Question 247. Swim in Rising Water LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Swim in Rising Water LeetCode Solution : You are given an n x n integer matrix grid where each value grid[i][j] represents the elevation at that point (i, j). The rain starts to fall. At time t, the depth of the water everywhere is t. You can swim from a square to another 4-directionally adjacent square if ...

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Question 248. Unique Binary Search Trees LeetCode Solution Unique Binary Search Trees LeetCode Solution says that – Given an integer n, return the number of structurally unique BST’s (binary search trees) which has exactly n nodes of unique values from 1 to n. Example 1: Input: n = 3 Output: 5 Example 2: Input: n = 1 Output: 1 Constraints: 1 <= n <= 19 ...

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Question 249. Insert Delete GetRandom O(1) – Duplicates allowed LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Insert Delete GetRandom O(1) – Duplicates allowed LeetCode Solution: RandomizedCollection is a data structure that contains a collection of numbers, possibly duplicates (i.e., a multiset). It should support inserting and removing specific elements and also removing a random element. Implement the RandomizedCollection class: RandomizedCollection() Initializes the empty RandomizedCollection object. bool insert(int val) Inserts an item val into ...

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Question 250. Reverse Integer Leetcode Solution Problem Statement Reverse Integer LeetCode Solution says that – Given a signed 32-bit integer x, return x with its digits reversed. If reversing x causes the value to go outside the signed 32-bit integer range [-231, 231 - 1], then return 0. Assume the environment does not allow you to store 64-bit integers (signed or unsigned). Example 1: ...

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Question 251. Find K Closest Elements LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Find K Closest Elements LeetCode Solution – Given a sorted integer array arr, two integers k and x, return the k closest integers to x in the array. The result should also be sorted in ascending order. An integer a is closer to x than an integer b if: |a - x| < |b - x|, or |a - x| == |b - ...

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Question 252. Sort Colors LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Sort Colors LeetCode Solution – Given an array nums with n objects colored red, white, or blue, sort them in-place so that objects of the same color are adjacent, with the colors in the order red, white, and blue. We will use the integers 0, 1, and 2 to represent the color red, white, and blue, respectively. ...

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Question 253. Excel Sheet Column Number LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Excel Sheet Column Number LeetCode Solution says that Given a string columnTitle that represents the column title as appears in an Excel sheet, return its corresponding column number. For example: A -> 1 B -> 2 C -> 3 ... Z -> 26 AA -> 27 AB -> 28 ...   ...

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Question 254. Palindrome Number LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Palindrome Number LeetCode Solution says that – Given an integer x, return true if x is palindrome integer. An integer is a palindrome when it reads the same backward as forward. For example, 121 is a palindrome while 123 is not.   Example 1: Input: x = 121 Output: true Explanation: 121 reads as 121 from left to right ...

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Question 255. Find the Town Judge LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Find the Town Judge Leetcode Solution: In a town, there are n people labeled from 1 to n. There is a rumor that one of these people is secretly the town judge. If the town judge exists, then: The town judge trusts nobody. Everybody (except for the town judge) trusts the town judge. ...

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Question 256. Valid Triangle Number LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Valid Triangle Number LeetCode Solution says – Given an integer array nums, return the number of triplets chosen from the array that can make triangles if we take them as side lengths of a triangle. Example 1: Input: nums = [2,2,3,4] Output: 3 Explanation: Valid combinations are: 2,3,4 (using ...

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Question 257. Shortest Unsorted Continuous Subarray LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Shortest Unsorted Continuous Subarray LeetCode Solution says that – Given an integer array nums, you have to find one continuous subarray that if you only sort this subarray in ascending order, then the whole array will be sorted in ascending order. Return the length of the shortest subarray. Example 1: ...

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Question 258. Rectangle Overlap LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Rectangle Overlap LeetCode Solution – says that An axis-aligned rectangle is represented as a list, [x1, y1, x2, y2], where (x1, y1) is the coordinate of its bottom-left corner, and (x2, y2) is the coordinate of its top-right corner. Its top and bottom edges are parallel to the X-axis, and its left ...

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Question 259. Stone Game IV LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Stone Game IV LeetCode Solution – Alice and Bob take turns playing a game, with Alice starting first. Initially, there are n stones in a pile. On each player’s turn, that player makes a move consisting of removing any non-zero square number of stones in the pile. Also, if a player cannot make a move, he/she ...

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Question 260. Arranging Coins Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Arranging Coins LeetCode Solution – “Arranging Coins” asks you to build a staircase with these coins. The staircase consists of k rows, where ith row consists of exactly i coins. The last row of the staircase may not be complete. For the given amount of coins, return ...

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Question 261. Odd Even Linked List Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Odd-Even Linked List LeetCode Solution – “Odd-Even Linked List” states that given a non-empty singly linked list. We need to group all nodes with odd indices together followed by the nodes with even indices, and return the reordered list. Note that the relative order inside both the ...

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Question 262. Divide Two Integers Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Divide Two Integers LeetCode Solution – “Divide Two Integers” states that you’re given two integers dividend and divisor. Return the quotient after dividing the dividend by the divisor. Note that we’re assuming that we’re dealing with an environment that could store integers within a 32-bit signed integer ...

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Question 263. LRU Cache Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The LRU Cache LeetCode Solution – “LRU Cache” asks you to design a data structure that follows Least Recently Used (LRU) Cache We need to implement LRUCache class that has the following functions: LRUCache(int capacity): Initializes the LRU cache with positive size capacity. int get(int key): Return the value ...

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Question 264. Merge k Sorted Lists Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Merge k Sorted Lists LeetCode Solution – “Merge k Sorted Lists” states that given the array of k linked lists, where each linked list has its values sorted in ascending order. We need to merge all the k-linked lists into one single linked list and return the ...

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Question 265. Partition Labels LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Partition Labels LeetCode Solution – You are given a string s. We want to partition the string into as many parts as possible so that each letter appears in at most one part. Note that the partition is done so that after concatenating all the parts in order, the ...

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Question 266. Fibonacci Number LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Fibonacci Number LeetCode Solution – “Fibonacci Number” states that The Fibonacci numbers, commonly denoted F(n) form a sequence, called the Fibonacci sequence, such that each number is the sum of the two preceding ones, starting from 0 and 1. That is, F(0) = 0, F(1) = 1 F(n) = F(n - 1) + F(n ...

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Question 267. Diagonal Traversal LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Diagonal Traversal LeetCode Solution – Given a 2D integer array nums, return all elements of nums in diagonal order as shown in the below images. Input: nums = [[1,2,3],[4,5,6],[7,8,9]] Output: [1,4,2,7,5,3,8,6,9] Explanation for Diagonal Traversal LeetCode Solution Key Idea The first row and the last column in this problem would serve ...

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Question 268. Valid Tic-Tac-Toe State LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Valid Tic-Tac-Toe State LeetCode Solution – We are given a Tic-Tac-Toe board as a string array board & are asked to return true iff it is possible to reach this board position during the course of a valid tic-tac-toe game. The board is a 3 x 3 array ...

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Question 269. Reverse Words in a String III LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Reverse Words in a String III LeetCode Solution – We are given a string and are asked to reverse the order of characters in each word within a sentence while still preserving whitespace and initial word order. Examples & Explanations Example 1: Input: s = "Let's take LeetCode ...

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Question 270. Remove Duplicates from Sorted List LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Remove Duplicates from Sorted List LeetCode Solution – We are given the head of a sorted linked list. We are asked to delete all the duplicates such that each element appears only once and return the linked list sorted as well. Examples & Explanations Example 1: Input: head ...

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Question 271. Clone Graph LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Clone Graph LeetCode Solution – We are given a reference of a node in a connected undirected graph and are asked to return a deep copy of the graph. A deep copy is basically a clone where no node present in the deep copy should have the reference ...

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Question 272. Minimum Height Trees LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Minimum Height Trees LeetCode Solution – We are given a tree of n nodes labelled from 0 to n-1 as a 2D array “edges” where edge[i] = [a_i, b_i] indicates that there is an undirected edge between the two nodes a_i and b_i in the tree. We have ...

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Question 273. Kth Smallest Element in a Sorted Matrix LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Kth Smallest Element in a Sorted Matrix LeetCode Solution – We are given a matrix of size n where each of the rows and columns is sorted in ascending order. We are asked to return the kth smallest element in the matrix. Note that it is the kth ...

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Question 274. Number of Islands II LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Number of Islands II LeetCode Solution – You are given an empty 2D binary grid grid of size m x n. The grid represents a map where 0‘s represent water and 1‘s represent land. Initially, all the cells  grid are water cells (i.e., all the cells are 0‘s). We may perform an add land ...

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Question 275. Remove Duplicates from Sorted List II LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Remove Duplicates from Sorted List II LeetCode Solution – Given the head of a sorted linked list, delete all nodes that have duplicate numbers, leaving only distinct numbers from the original list. Return the linked list sorted as well. Input: head = [1,2,3,3,4,4,5] Output: [1,2,5] Explanation The idea here is to traverse ...

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Question 276. Shortest Path in a Grid with Obstacles Elimination LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Shortest Path in a Grid with Obstacles Elimination LeetCode Solution – You are given an m x n integer matrix grid where each cell is either 0 (empty) or 1 (obstacle). You can move up, down, left, or right from and to an empty cell in one step. Return the minimum number of steps to walk from the upper left ...

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Question 277. Can Place Flowers LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Can Place Flowers LeetCode Solution – You have a long flowerbed in which some of the plots are planted, and some are not. However, flowers cannot be planted in adjacent plots. Given an integer array flowerbed containing 0‘s and 1‘s, where 0 means empty and 1 means not empty, and an integer n, return if n new flowers can be planted in ...

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Question 278. First Unique Character in a String LeetCode Solution Problem Statement First Unique Character in a String LeetCode Solution – Given a string s, find the first non-repeating character in it and return its index. If it does not exist, return -1. Example Test Case 1: Input: s = “leetcode” Output: 0 Test Case 2: Input: s = “aabb” Output: -1 Explanation ...

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Question 279. Invert Binary Tree LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Invert Binary Tree LeetCode Solution – In this question, Given a root of any binary tree, the solution is required to invert the binary tree meaning the left tree should become the right tree and vice versa.   Explanation We can ask ourselves which tree traversal would be ...

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Question 280. Partition List Leetcode Solution Problem Statement : Partition List Leetcode Solution – Given the head of a linked list and a value x, partition it such that all nodes less than x come before nodes greater than or equal to x. You should preserve the original relative order of the nodes in each of the two partitions. Example : Example 1  Input: head = ...

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Question 281. Evaluate Reverse Polish Notation LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Evaluate Reverse Polish Notation LeetCode Solution – Evaluate the value of an arithmetic expression in Reverse Polish Notation. Valid operators are +, -, *, and /. Each operand may be an integer or another expression. Note that the division between two integers should truncate toward zero. It is guaranteed that the given ...

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Question 282. Smallest Range II Leetcode Solution Problem Statement : Smallest Range II Leetcode Solution – You are given an integer array nums and an integer k. For each index i where 0 <= i < nums.length, change nums[i] to be either nums[i] + k or nums[i] – k. The score of nums is the difference between the maximum and minimum elements in nums. Return the minimum score of nums after changing the values at each index. ...

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Question 283. 3Sum Closest LeetCode Solution Problem Statement 3Sum Closest LeetCode Solution – Given an integer array nums of length n and an integer target, find three integers in nums such that the sum is closest to target. Return the sum of the three integers. You may assume that each input would have exactly one solution. Input: nums = [-1,2,1,-4], target = 1 Output: ...

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Question 284. Contiguous Array LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Contiguous Array LeetCode Solution – Given a binary array nums, return the maximum length of a contiguous subarray with an equal number of 0 and 1. Input: nums = [0,1] Output: 2 Explanation: [0, 1] is the longest contiguous subarray with an equal number of 0 and 1. Explanation Now what we ...

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Question 285. N-Queens LeetCode Solution Problem Statement N-Queens LeetCode Solution – The n-queens puzzle is the problem of placing n queens on a n x n chessboard such that no two queens attack each other. Given an integer n, return all distinct solutions to the n-queens puzzle. You may return the answer in any order. Each solution contains a distinct board configuration of the ...

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Question 286. Largest Rectangle in Histogram LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Largest Rectangle in Histogram LeetCode Solution – Given an array of integers heights representing the histogram’s bar height where the width of each bar is 1, return the area of the largest rectangle in the histogram. Example Test Case 1: Input: heights = [2, 1, 5, 6, 2, 3] Output: 10 Explanation: ...

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Question 287. Regular Expression Matching Regular Expression Matching LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Regular Expression Matching Regular Expression Matching LeetCode Solution – Given an input string s and a pattern p, implement regular expression matching with support for '.' and '*' where: '.' Matches any single character.​​​​ '*' Matches zero or more of the preceding element. The matching should cover the entire input string (not partial). Example Test Case 1: Input: ...

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Question 288. Binary Tree Right Side View LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Binary Tree Right Side View LeetCode Solution – Given the root of a binary tree, imagine yourself standing on the right side of it, and return the values of the nodes you can see ordered from top to bottom. Example Test Case 1: Input: root = [1, 2, 3, null, 5, null, ...

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Question 289. Zigzag Conversion LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Zigzag Conversion LeetCode Solution – The string "PAYPALISHIRING" is written in a zigzag pattern on a given number of rows like this: (you may want to display this pattern in a fixed font for better legibility) P A H N A P L S I I G Y I ...

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Question 290. Third Maximum Number Leetcode Solution Problem Statement Third Maximum Number Leetcode Solution – Given an integer array nums, return the third distinct maximum number in this array. If the third maximum does not exist, return the maximum number. Example Input: nums = [3,2,1] Output: 1 Explanation: The first distinct maximum is 3. The second distinct maximum is 2. The third ...

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Question 291. Minesweeper LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Minesweeper LeetCode Solution – Let’s play the minesweeper game (Wikipedia, online game)! You are given an m x n char matrix board representing the game board where: 'M' represents an unrevealed mine, 'E' represents an unrevealed empty square, 'B' represents a revealed blank square that has no adjacent mines (i.e., above, below, left, right, and all ...

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Question 292. Koko Eating Bananas LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Koko Eating Bananas LeetCode Solution – Koko loves to eat bananas. There are n piles of bananas, the ith pile has piles[i] bananas. The guards have gone and will come back in h hours. Koko can decide her bananas-per-hour eating speed of k. Each hour, she chooses some pile of bananas and eats k bananas from that pile. If ...

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Question 293. Time Based Key-Value Store LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Time Based Key-Value Store LeetCode Solution – Design a time-based key-value data structure that can store multiple values for the same key at different time stamps and retrieve the key’s value at a certain timestamp. Implement the TimeMap class: TimeMap() Initializes the object of the data structure. void set(String key, String ...

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Question 294. Find Median from Data Stream LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Find Median from Data Stream LeetCode Solution – The median is the middle value in an ordered integer list. If the size of the list is even, there is no middle value and the median is the mean of the two middle values. For example, for arr = [2,3,4], the median ...

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Question 295. Permutation in String Leetcode Solution Problem Statement : Permutation in String Leetcode Solution – Given two strings s1 and s2, return true if s2 contains a permutation of s1, or false otherwise. In other words, return true if one of s1‘s permutations is the substring of s2. Example : Example 1  Input: s1 = "ab", s2 = "eidbaooo" Output: true Explanation: s2 contains one permutation of s1 ("ba"). ...

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Question 296. Reformat Date LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Reformat Date LeetCode Solution – Given a date string in the form Day Month Year, where: Day is in the set {"1st", "2nd", "3rd", "4th", ..., "30th", "31st"}. Month is in the set {"Jan", "Feb", "Mar", "Apr", "May", "Jun", "Jul", "Aug", "Sep", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec"}. Year is in the range [1900, 2100]. Convert the date string ...

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Question 297. Diagonal Traverse LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Diagonal Traverse LeetCode Solution – Given an m x n matrix mat, return an array of all the elements of the array in a diagonal order. Input: mat = [[1,2,3],[4,5,6],[7,8,9]] Output: [1,2,4,7,5,3,6,8,9] Explanation Consider the indices of the diagonals of an NxM matrix. Let’s use a 4×4 matrix as an example: ...

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Question 298. Longest Increasing Path in a Matrix LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Longest Increasing Path in a Matrix LeetCode Solution – Given an m x n integers matrix, return the length of the longest increasing path in matrix. From each cell, you can either move in four directions: left, right, up, or down. You may not move diagonally or move outside the boundary (i.e., wrap-around is not allowed). Input: ...

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Question 299. Number of Closed Islands Leetcode Solution Problem Statement : Number of Closed Islands Leetcode Solution – Given a 2D grid consisting of 0s (land) and 1s (water).  An island is a maximal 4-directionally connected group of 0s and a closed island is an island totally (all left, top, right, bottom) surrounded by 1s. Return the number of closed islands. Example : Example 1  Input: grid = [[1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0],[1,0,0,0,0,1,1,0],[1,0,1,0,1,1,1,0],[1,0,0,0,0,1,0,1],[1,1,1,1,1,1,1,0]] Output: 2 Explanation: Islands in gray ...

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Question 300. Serialize and Deserialize Binary Tree LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Serialize and Deserialize Binary Tree LeetCode Solution – Serialization is the process of converting a data structure or object into a sequence of bits so that it can be stored in a file or memory buffer, or transmitted across a network connection link to be reconstructed later in ...

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Question 301. Binary Tree Maximum Path Sum LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Binary Tree Maximum Path Sum LeetCode Solution – A path in a binary tree is a sequence of nodes where each pair of adjacent nodes in the sequence has an edge connecting them. A node can only appear in the sequence at most once. Note that the path does not need ...

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Question 302. Robot Bounded In Circle LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Robot Bounded In Circle LeetCode Solution – On an infinite plane, a robot initially stands at (0, 0) and faces north. Note that: The north direction is the positive direction of the y-axis. The south direction is the negative direction of the y-axis. The east direction is the positive direction of the x-axis. The west direction is the ...

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Question 303. Minimum Number of Taps to Open to Water a Garden LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Minimum Number of Taps to Open to Water a Garden LeetCode Solution – There is a one-dimensional garden on the x-axis. The garden starts at the point 0 and ends at the point n. (i.e The length of the garden is n). There are n + 1 taps located at points [0, 1, ..., n] in ...

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Question 304. Binary Tree Zigzag Level Order Traversal LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Binary Tree Zigzag Level Order Traversal LeetCode Solution – Given the root of a binary tree, return the zigzag level order traversal of its nodes’ values. (i.e., from left to right, then right to left for the next level and alternate between). Input: root = [3,9,20,null,null,15,7] Output: [[3],[20,9],[15,7]] Explanation We ...

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Question 305. Find the Duplicate Number LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Find the Duplicate Number LeetCode Solution – Given an array of integers nums containing n + 1 integers where each integer is in the range [1, n] inclusive. There is only one repeated number in nums, return this repeated number. You must solve the problem without modifying the array nums and uses only constant extra space. Input: nums = [1,3,4,2,2] Output: 2 Explanation ...

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Question 306. Snakes and Ladders LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Snakes and Ladders LeetCode Solution – You are given an n x n integer matrix board where the cells are labeled from 1 to n2 in a Boustrophedon style starting from the bottom left of the board (i.e. board[n - 1][0]) and alternating directions in each row. You start on the square 1 of the board. In each move, ...

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Question 307. Missing Element in Sorted Array LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Missing Element in Sorted Array LeetCode Solution – Given an integer array nums which are sorted in ascending order and all of its elements are unique and given also an integer k, return the kth missing number starting from the leftmost number of the array. Example: Example 1 Input: nums = [4,7,9,10], k = ...

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Question 308. Path Sum II LeetCode Solution Problem Statement : Path Sum II LeetCode Solution – Given the root of a binary tree and an integer targetSum, return all root-to-leaf paths where the sum of the node values in the path equals targetSum. Each path should be returned as a list of the node values, not node references. A root-to-leaf path is a path starting from ...

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Question 309. Flatten 2D Vector LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Flatten 2D Vector LeetCode Solution – Design an iterator to flatten a 2D vector. It should support the next and hasNext operations. Implement the Vector2D class: Vector2D(int[][] vec) initializes the object with the 2D vector vec. next() returns the next element from the 2D vector and moves the pointer one step forward. You may assume that all ...

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Question 310. Alien Dictionary LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Alien Dictionary LeetCode Solution – There is a new alien language that uses the English alphabet. However, the order among the letters is unknown to you. You are given a list of strings words from the alien language’s dictionary, where the strings in words are sorted lexicographically by the rules of this new language. ...

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Question 311. Product of Array Except Self LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Product of Array Except Self LeetCode Solution – Given an integer array nums, return an array answer such that answer[i] is equal to the product of all the elements of nums except nums[i]. The product of any prefix or suffix of nums is guaranteed to fit in a 32-bit integer. You must write an algorithm that runs in O(n) time and without using the division ...

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Question 312. Scramble String LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Scramble String LeetCode Solution – We can scramble a string s to get a string t using the following algorithm: If the length of the string is 1, stop. If the length of the string is > 1, do the following: Split the string into two non-empty substrings ...

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Question 313. Sum of Left Leaves LeetCode Solution Problem Statement: Sum of Left Leaves LeetCode Solution – Given the root of a binary tree, return the sum of all left leaves. A leaf is a node with no children. A left leaf is a leaf that is the left child of another node. Example & Explanation: Input: root = [3,9,20,null,null,15,7] Output: 24 Explanation: There ...

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Question 314. Intersection of Two Linked Lists LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Intersection of Two Linked Lists LeetCode Solution – We are given the heads of two strongly linked-lists headA and headB. It is also given that the two linked lists may intersect at some point. We are asked to return the node at which they intersect or null if ...

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Question 315. Permutation Sequence LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Permutation Sequence LeetCode Solution – The set [1, 2, 3, ..., n] contains a total of n! unique permutations. By listing and labeling all of the permutations in order, we get the following sequence for n = 3: "123" "132" "213" "231" "312" "321" Given n and k, return the kth permutation sequence. Example Test Case 1: Input: n ...

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Question 316. Find Largest Value in Each Tree Row LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Find Largest Value in Each Tree Row LeetCode Solution – Given the root of a binary tree, return an array of the largest value in each row of the tree (0-indexed). Example Test Case 1: Input: root = [1, 3, 4, 5, 3, null, 9] Output: [1, 3, 9] Explanation 1, 3, and ...

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Question 317. Search Suggestions System LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Search Suggestions System LeetCode Solution – You are given an array of strings products and a string searchWord. Design a system that suggests at most three product names from products after each character of searchWord is typed. Suggested products should have a common prefix with searchWord. If there are more than three products with a ...

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Question 318. Rotate Image LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Rotate Image LeetCode Solution – You are given an n x n 2D matrix representing an image, rotate the image by 90 degrees (clockwise). You have to rotate the image in-place, which means you have to modify the input 2D matrix directly. DO NOT allocate another 2D matrix and do the rotation. Example Test Case 1: Input: ...

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Question 319. Peeking Iterator LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Peeking Iterator LeetCode Solution – Design an iterator that supports the peek operation on an existing iterator in addition to the hasNext and the next operations. Implement the PeekingIterator class: PeekingIterator(Iterator<int> nums) Initializes the object with the given integer iterator iterator. int next() Returns the next element in the array and moves the pointer to the next element. boolean ...

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Question 320. Defanging an IP Address LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Defanging an IP Address LeetCode Solution – Given a valid (IPv4) IP address, return a defanged version of that IP address. A defanged IP address replaces every period "." with "[.]". Input: address = "1.1.1.1" Output: "1[.]1[.]1[.]1" Explanation The intuition is very simple. 1. create a Stringbuilder str 2. loop through the address string ...

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Question 321. Kth Smallest Element in a BST Leetcode Solution Problem Statement Kth Smallest Element in a BST Leetcode Solution – Given the root of a binary search tree, and an integer k, return the kth smallest value (1-indexed) of all the values of the nodes in the tree. Examples: Input: root = [3,1,4,null,2], k = 1 Output: 1   Input: root = [5,3,6,2,4,null,null,1], k ...

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Question 322. Find Leaves of Binary Tree LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Find Leaves of Binary Tree LeetCode Solution – Given the root of a binary tree, collect a tree’s nodes as if you were doing this: Collect all the leaf nodes. Remove all the leaf nodes. Repeat until the tree is empty. Example Test Case 1: Input: root = [1, 2, 3, ...

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Question 323. Top K Frequent Words LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Top K Frequent Words LeetCode Solution – Given an array of strings words and an integer k, return the k most frequent strings. Return the answer sorted by the frequency from highest to lowest. Sort the words with the same frequency by their lexicographical order. Example Test Case 1: Input: words = [“i”,”love”,”leetcode”,”i”,”love”,”coding”] k = 2 Output: [“i”,”love”] Explanation ...

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Question 324. Array Nesting Leetcode Solution Problem Statement Array Nesting Leetcode Solution – You are given an integer array nums of length n where nums is a permutation of the numbers in the range [0, n - 1]. You should build a set s[k] = {nums[k], nums[nums[k]], nums[nums[nums[k]]], ... } subjected to the following rule: The first element in s[k] starts with the selection of the ...

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Question 325. Merge Sorted Array LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Merge Sorted Array LeetCode Solution – You are given two integer arrays nums1 and nums2, sorted in non-decreasing order, and two integers m and n, representing the number of elements in nums1 and nums2 respectively. Merge nums1 and nums2 into a single array sorted in non-decreasing order. The final sorted array should not be returned by the function, but instead be stored inside the array nums1. ...

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Question 326. Employee Free Time LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Employee Free Time LeetCode Solution – We are given a list schedule of employees, which represents the working time for each employee. Each employee has a list of non-overlapping Intervals, and these intervals are in sorted order. Return the list of finite intervals representing the common, positive-length free time for all employees, also in ...

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Question 327. Delete Node in a Linked List Leetcode Solution Problem Statement : Delete Node in a Linked List Leetcode Solution – Write a function to delete a node in a singly-linked list. You will not be given access to the head of the list, instead, you will be given access to the node to be deleted directly. It is guaranteed that the node to be deleted is not ...

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Question 328. Number of Distinct Islands Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Number of Distinct Islands LeetCode Solution – “Number of Distinct Islands” states that given a n x m binary matrix. An island is a group of 1‘s (representing land) connected 4-directionally (horizontal or vertical). An island is considered to be the same as another if and only if one island ...

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Question 329. Ugly Number II LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Ugly Number II LeetCode Solution – An ugly number is a positive integer whose prime factors are limited to 2, 3, and 5. Given an integer n, return the nth ugly number. Input: n = 10 Output: 12 Explanation: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 12] is the sequence of the first 10 ...

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Question 330. Invalid Transactions LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Invalid Transactions LeetCode Solution – A transaction is possibly invalid if: the amount exceeds $1000, or; if it occurs within (and including) 60 minutes of another transaction with the same name in a different city. You are given an array of strings transaction where transactions[i] consists of comma-separated values representing the name, time (in minutes), amount, and city ...

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Question 331. Combination Sum IV LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Combination Sum IV LeetCode Solution – Given an array of distinct integers nums and a target integer target, return the number of possible combinations that add up to target. The test cases are generated so that the answer can fit in a 32-bit integer. Input: nums = [1,2,3], target = 4 Output: 7 Explanation: The possible ...

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Question 332. String to Integer (atoi) LeetCode Solution Problem Statement The String to Integer (atoi) Leetcode Solution -“String to Integer (atoi)” states that Implementing the myAtoi(string s) function, which converts a string to a 32-bit signed integer (similar to C/C++’s atoi function). The algorithm for myAtoi(string s) is as follows: Read in and ignore any leading whitespace. Check if the next character (if ...

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Question 333. Restore IP Addresses Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Restore IP Addresses LeetCode Solution – “Restore IP Addresses” states that given the string which contains only digits, we need to return all possible valid IP Addresses in any order that can be formed by inserting dots into the string. Note that we’re not allowed to return ...

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Question 334. String Compression LeetCode Solution Problem Statement String Compression LeetCode Solution – Given an array of characters chars, compress it using the following algorithm: Begin with an empty string s. For each group of consecutive repeating characters in chars: If the group’s length is 1, append the character to s. Otherwise, append the character followed by the group’s length. The compressed string ...

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Question 335. Minimum Swaps To Make Sequences Increasing LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Minimum Swaps To Make Sequences Increasing LeetCode Solution – You are given two integer arrays of the same length nums1 and nums2. In one operation, you are allowed to swap nums1[i] with nums2[i]. For example, if nums1 = [1,2,3,8], and nums2 = [5,6,7,4], you can swap the element at i = 3 to obtain nums1 = [1,2,3,4] and nums2 = [5,6,7,8]. ...

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Question 336. Spiral Matrix II Leetcode Solution Problem Statement This question Spiral Matrix II is very similar to  Spiral Matrix  Please try to attempt the above question to get a better idea before solving this problem. In this question, we are asked to generate a matrix of size n*n having elements in spiral order, and only n ...

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Question 337. One Edit Distance LeetCode Solution Problem Statement One Edit Distance LeetCode Solution – Given two strings s and t, return true if they are both one edit distance apart, otherwise return false. A string s is said to be one distance apart from a string t if you can: Insert exactly one character into s to get t. Delete exactly one character from s to get t. Replace exactly one character of s with a different character to get t. Input: ...

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Question 338. Possible Bipartition LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Possible Bipartition LeetCode Solution – We want to split a group of n people (labeled from 1 to n) into two groups of any size. Each person may dislike some other people, and they should not go into the same group. Given the integer n and the array dislikes where dislikes[i] = [ai, bi] indicates that the person labeled ai does ...

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Question 339. Employee Importance LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Employee Importance LeetCode Solution – You have a data structure of employee information, including the employee’s unique ID, importance value, and direct subordinates’ IDs. You are given an array of employees employees where: employees[i].id is the ID of the ith employee. employees[i].importance is the important value of the ith employee. employees[i].subordinates is a list of the ...

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Question 340. Integer Break LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Integer Break LeetCode Solution – Given an integer n, break it into the sum of k positive integers, where k >= 2, and maximize the product of those integers. We need to Return the maximum product we can get. Input: n = 2 Output: 1 Explanation: 2 = 1 + 1, ...

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Question 341. Symmetric Tree LeetCode Solution Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Symmetric Tree LeetCode Solution – “Symmetric Tree” states that given the root of the binary tree and we need to check if the given binary tree is a mirror of itself(symmetric around its center) or not? If Yes, we need to return true otherwise, false. Example:   ...

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Question 342. Design Hit Counter LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Design Hit Counter LeetCode Solution – Design a hit counter which counts the number of hits received in the past 5 minutes (i.e., the past 300 seconds). Your system should accept a timestamp parameter (in seconds granularity), and you may assume that calls are being made to the system in chronological order (i.e., timestamp is monotonically increasing). ...

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Question 343. Minimum Moves to Equal Array Elements LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Minimum Moves to Equal Array Elements LeetCode Solution – Given an integer array nums of size n, return the minimum number of moves required to make all array elements equal. In one move, you can increment n - 1 elements of the array by 1. Example 1: Input  1: nums = [1, 2, 3] Output: ...

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Question 344. Jump Game Leetcode Solution Problem Statement Jump Game Leetcode Solution – You are given an integer array nums. You are initially positioned at the array’s first index, and each element in the array represents your maximum jump length at that position. Return true if you can reach the last index, or false otherwise. Example: Input 1: nums = [2, ...

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Question 345. Linked List Cycle II LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Linked List Cycle II LeetCode Solution – Given the head of a linked list, return the node where the cycle begins. If there is no cycle, return null. There is a cycle in a linked list if there is some node in the list that can be reached again by continuously ...

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Question 346. Consecutive Characters LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Consecutive Characters LeetCode Solution – The power of the string is the maximum length of a non-empty substring that contains only one unique character. Given a string s, return the power of s. Input: s = "leetcode" Output: 2 Explanation: The substring "ee" is of length 2 with the character 'e' only. Explanation ...

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Question 347. Word Pattern LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Word Pattern LeetCode Solution – We are given 2 strings – “s” and “pattern”, we need to find if the pattern follows s. Follows here means full match. More formally, we can for every pattern[i] there should only be one s[i] and vice versa i.e. there is a ...

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Question 348. Minimum Time to Collect All Apples in a Tree LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Minimum Time to Collect All Apples in a Tree LeetCode Solution – Given an undirected tree consisting of n vertices numbered from 0 to n-1, which has some apples in their vertices. You spend 1 second to walk over one edge of the tree. Return the minimum time in seconds you have to ...

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Question 349. Maximum Product of Three Numbers LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Maximum Product of Three Numbers LeetCode Solution – We are given an array, the question asks us to calculate the maximum product of any 3 numbers. Examples Example 1: Input: nums = [1,2,3] Output: 6 Example 2: Input: nums = [1,2,3,4] Output: 24 Example 3: Input: nums = ...

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Question 350. Excel Sheet Column Title LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Excel Sheet Column Title LeetCode Solution – We are given a column number (let’s call it colNum) and need to return its corresponding column title as it appears in an excel sheet For example A -> 1 B -> 2 C -> 3 … Z -> 26 AA ...

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Question 351. Merge Two Binary Trees LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Merge Two Binary Trees LeetCode Solution – You are given two binary trees root1 and root2. Imagine that when you put one of them to cover the other, some nodes of the two trees are overlapped while the others are not. You need to merge the two trees into ...

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Question 352. Reverse Only Letters LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Reverse Only Letters LeetCode Solution – Given a string s, reverse the string according to the following rules: All the characters that are not English letters remain in the same position. All the English letters (lowercase or uppercase) should be reversed. Return s after reversing it. Input: s = "ab-cd" ...

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Question 353. Next Greater Element III LeetCode Solution Problem Statement The problem, Next Greater Element III LeetCode Solution states that you are given a positive integer n and you need to find the next greatest integer using the digits present in n only. If there does not exist any such integer, you need to print -1. Moreover, the new ...

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Question 354. Edit Distance LeetCode Solution Problem Statement The problem Edit Distance LeetCode Solution states that you are given two strings word1 and word2 and you need to convert word1 into word2 in minimum operations. The operations that can be performed on the string are – Insert a character Delete a character Replace a character Examples Test Case ...

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Question 355. Minimum Cost to Move Chips to The Same Position LeetCode Solution Problem Statement The Minimum Cost to Move Chips to The Same Position LeetCode Solution – “Minimum Cost to Move Chips to The Same Position” states that you have n chips, where the position of the ith chip is position[i]. You need to move all the chips to the same position. In one step, we ...

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Question 356. Find All Duplicates in an Array LeetCode Solution Problem Statement The problem, Find All Duplicates in an Array LeetCode Solution states that you are given an array of size n containing elements in the range [1,n]. Each integer can appear either once or twice and you need to find all the elements that appear twice in the array. Examples ...

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Question 357. Move Zeroes LeetCode Solution Problem Statement The problem, Move Zeroes LeetCode Solution states that you are given an array containing zero and non-zero elements and you need to move all the zeroes to the end of the array, maintaining the relative order of non-zero elements in the array. You also need to implement an in-place ...

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Question 358. Single Number Leetcode Solution Problem Statement Single Number Leetcode Solution – We are given a non-empty array of integers and need to find an element that appears exactly once. It is given in the question that every element appears twice except for one. Example 1: Input: nums = [2,2,1] Output: 1 Example 2: Input: ...

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Question 359. Number of Provinces Leetcode Solution Problem Statement Number of Provinces Leetcode Solution – We are given an adjacency matrix representation of a graph and need to find the number of provinces. Here province is a group of directly or indirectly connected cities and no other cities outside of the group. Example Example 1: Input: isConnected ...

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Question 360. 01 Matrix LeetCode Solution Problem Statement In this problem 01 Matrix LeetCode Solution, we need to find the distance of the nearest 0 for each cell of the given matrix. The matrix consists only of 0’s and 1’s and the distance of any two adjacent cells is 1. Examples Example 1: Input: mat = ...

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Question 361. Sort Characters By Frequency LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Sort Characters By Frequency LeetCode Solution – Given a string S, sort it in decreasing order based on the frequency of the characters. The frequency of a character is the number of times it appears in the string. Return the sorted string. If there are multiple answers, return any of them. Example for Sort Characters By ...

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Question 362. Guess Number Higher or Lower LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Guess Number Higher or Lower LeetCode Solution – We are playing the Guess Game. The game is as follows: I pick a number from 1 to n. You have to guess which number I picked. Every time you guess wrong, I will tell you whether the number I ...

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Question 363. Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree LeetCode Solutions Problem Statement Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree LeetCode Solutions says given an integer array nums where the elements are sorted in ascending order, convert it to a height-balanced binary search tree. A height-balanced binary tree is a binary tree in which the depth of the two subtrees of every node never differs by more ...

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Question 364. Minimum Jumps to Reach Home LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Minimum Jumps to Reach Home LeetCode Solution says – A certain bug’s home is on the x-axis at position x. Help them get there from position 0. The bug jumps according to the following rules: It can jump exactly a positions forward (to the right). It can jump exactly b positions backward (to the ...

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Question 365. Word Ladder LeetCode Solution Problem Statement The Word Ladder LeetCode Solution – “Word Ladder” states that you are given a string beginWord, string endWord, and a wordList. We need to find the shortest transformation sequence length (if no path exists, print 0) from beginWord to endWord following the given conditions: All the Intermediate Words should ...

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Question 366. Longest Substring with At Least K Repeating Characters LeetCode Solution Problem Statement The problem Longest Substring with At Least K Repeating Characters LeetCode Solution says given a string S and an integer k, return the length of the longest substring of S such that the frequency of each character in this substring is greater than or equal to k. Example for Longest Substring with At Least ...

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Question 367. Same Tree LeetCode Solution Problem Statement The problem Same Tree says Given the roots of two binary trees p and q, write a function to check if they are the same or not. Two binary trees are considered the same if they are structurally identical, and the nodes have the same value. Example: Test Case ...

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Question 368. Spiral Matrix LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Spiral Matrix Problem says In Spiral Matrix we want to print all the elements of a matrix in a spiral form in the clockwise direction.   Approach for Spiral Matrix: Idea The problem can be implemented by dividing the matrix into loops and printing all the elements in each ...

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Question 369. Remove Duplicates from Sorted Array Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Remove Duplicates from Sorted Array Leetcode Solution – says that you’re given an integer array sorted in non-decreasing order. We need to remove all duplicate elements and modify the original array such that the relative order of distinct elements remains the same and, report the value of ...

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Question 370. My Calendar I LeetCode Solution Problem Statement My Calendar I LeetCode Solution –  We need to write a program that can be used as a Calendar. We can add a new event if adding the event will not cause a double booking. A double booking happens when two events have some non-empty intersection (i.e., some moment is ...

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Question 371. Sort Array By Parity LeetCode Solution Problem Statement The Sort Array By Parity LeetCode Solution – “Sort Array By Parity” states that you are given an integer array nums, move all the even integers at the beginning of the array followed by all the odd integers. Note: Return any array that satisfies this condition. Example: Input: Output: ...

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Question 372. Remove Nth Node From End of List Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The Remove Nth Node From End of List Leetcode Solution – states that you are given the head of a linked list and you need to remove the nth node from the end of this list. After deleting this node, return the head of the modified list. Example: Input: ...

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Question 373. Bulb Switcher LeetCode Solution Problem Statement Bulb Switcher LeetCode Solution – There are n bulbs that are initially off. You first turn on all the bulbs, then you turn off every second bulb. In the third round, you toggle every third bulb (turning on if it’s off or turning off if it’s on). For the ith round, you ...

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Question 374. Longest Palindromic Substring LeetCode Solution Problem Statement The Longest Palindromic Substring LeetCode Solution – “Longest Palindromic Substring” states that You are Given a string s, return the longest palindromic substring in s. Note: A palindrome is a word that reads the same backward as forwards, e.g. madam. Example:   s = "babad" "bab" Explanation: All ...

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Question 375. Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock LeetCode Solution Problem Statement The Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock LeetCode Solution – “Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock” states that You are given an array of prices where prices[i] is the price of a given stock on an ith day. You want to maximize your profit by choosing ...

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Question 376. Median of Two Sorted Arrays LeetCode Solution Problem statement Median of Two Sorted Arrays LeetCode solution – In the problem “Median of Two Sorted Arrays”, we are given two sorted arrays nums1 and nums2 of size m and n respectively, and we have to return the median of the two sorted arrays. The overall run time complexity should be O(log (m+n)). Example nums1 = [1,3], ...

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Question 377. Number of Islands LeetCode Solution Problem Statement The number of Islands LeetCode Solution – “Number of Islands” states that you are given an m x n 2D binary grid which represents a map of ‘1’s (land) and ‘0’s (water), you have to return the number of islands. An island is surrounded by water and is ...

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Question 378. LRU Cache LeetCode Solution Question Design a data structure that follows the constraints of a Least Recently Used (LRU) cache. Implement the LRUCache class: LRUCache(int capacity) Initialize the LRU cache with positive size capacity. int get(int key) Return the value of the key if the key exists, otherwise return -1. void put(int key, int value) Update the value of the key if the key exists. Otherwise, add the key-value pair to ...

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Question 379. Kth Largest Element in a Stream Leetcode Solution Problem Statement In this problem, we have to design a class KthLargest() that initially has an integer k and an array of integers. We need to write a parameterized constructor for it when an integer k and array nums are passed as arguments. The class also has a function add(val) that adds ...

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Question 380. Remove Linked List Elements Leetcode Solution Problem Statement In this problem, we are given a linked list with its nodes having integer values. We need to delete some nodes from the list which have value equal to val. The problem does not require to be solved in-place but we will discuss one such approach. Example List = ...

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Question 381. Number Complement Leetcode Solution Problem Statement In this problem, we are given a decimal number. The goal is to find its complement. Example N = 15 0 N = 5 2 Approach (Flipping bit by bit) We can flip every bit in the integer ‘N’ to get its complement. The important part is, we ...

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Question 382. Minimum Moves to Equal Array Elements Leetcode Solution Problem Statement In this problem, we are given an array of integers. Also, we are allowed to perform a certain set of operations on this array. In one operation, we can increment ” n – 1″ (all elements except any one) elements in the array by 1. We need to ...

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Question 383. Combinations Leetcode Solution The problem Combinations Leetcode Solution provides us with two integers, n, and k. We are told to generate all the sequences that have k elements picked out of n elements from 1 to n. We return these sequences as an array. Let us go through a few examples to get ...

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Question 384. Jewels and Stones Leetcode Solution The problem Jewels and Stones Leetcode Solution states that you are given two strings. One of them represents jewels and one of them represents stones. The string that contains jewels represents the characters that are jewels. We need to find the number of characters in the stones string that are ...

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Question 385. Majority Element Leetcode Solution Problem Statement We are given an array of integers. We need to return the integer which occurs more than ⌊N / 2⌋ time in the array where ⌊ ⌋ is the floor operator. This element is called the majority element. Note that the input array always contains a majority element. ...

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Question 386. Palindrome Linked List Leetcode Solution In the problem “Palindrome Linked List”, we have to check whether a given singly integer linked list is a palindrome or not. Example List = {1 -> 2 -> 3 -> 2 -> 1} true Explanation #1: The list is palindrome as all elements from the start and back are ...

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Question 387. Search in a Binary Search Tree Leetcode Solution In this problem, we are given a Binary Search Tree and an integer. We need to find the address of a node with value same as the given integer. As a check, we need to print the preorder traversal of the sub-tree that has this node as root. If there ...

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Question 388. Pow(x, n) Leetcode Solution The problem “Pow(x, n) Leetcode Solution” states that you are given two numbers, one of which is a floating-point number and another an integer. The integer denotes the exponent and the base is the floating-point number. We are told to find the value after evaluating the exponent over the base. ...

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Question 389. Insert into a Binary Search Tree Leetcode Solution In this problem, we are given the root node of a Binary Search Tree containing integer values and an integer value of a node that we have to add in the Binary Search Tree and return its structure. After inserting the element into the BST, we have to print its ...

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Question 390. Merge Two Sorted Lists Leetcode Solutions Linked lists are quite like arrays in their linear properties. We can merge two sorted arrays to form an overall sorted array. In this problem, we have to merge two sorted linked lists in place to return a new list which contains elements of both lists in a sorted fashion. Example ...

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Question 391. Permutations Leetcode Solution The problem Permutations Leetcode Solution provides a simple sequence of integers and asks us to return a complete vector or array of all the permutations of the given sequence. So, before going into solving the problem. We should be familiar with permutations. So, a permutation is nothing but an arrangement ...

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Question 392. Minimum Depth of Binary Tree Leetcode Solution In this problem, we need to find the length of the shortest path from the root to any leaf in a given binary tree. Note that the “length of the path” here means the number of nodes from the root node to the leaf node. This length is called Minimum ...

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Question 393. Power of Two Leetcode Solution We are given an integer and the goal is to check whether the integer is a power of two, that is, it can be represented as some whole power of ‘2‘. Example 16 Yes 13 No Approach A trivial solution can be: Check if all prime factors of the integer ...

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Question 394. Two Sum Leetcode Solution In this problem, we have to find a pair of two distinct indices in a sorted array that their values add up to a given target. We can assume that the array has only one pair of integers that add up to the target sum. Note that the array is ...

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Question 395. Count Primes Leetcode Solutions In this problem, we are given an integer, N. The goal is to count how numbers less than N, are primes. The integer is constrained to be non-negative. Example 7 3 10 4 Explanation Primes less than 10 are 2, 3, 5 and 7. So, the count is 4. Approach(Brute ...

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Question 396. House Robber II Leetcode Solution In the “House Robber II” problem, a robber wants to rob money from different houses. The amount of money in the houses is represented through an array. We need to find the maximum sum of money that can be made by adding the elements in a given array according to ...

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Question 397. Sqrt(x) Leetcode Solution As the title says, we need to find the square root of a number. Let say the number is x, then Sqrt(x) is a number such that Sqrt(x) * Sqrt(x) = x. If the square root of a number is some decimal value, then we have to return the floor value of ...

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Question 398. Convert Sorted Array to Binary Search Tree Leetcode Solution Consider we are given a sorted array of integers. The goal is to build a Binary Search Tree from this array such that the tree is height-balanced. Note that a tree is said to be height-balanced if the height difference of left and right subtrees of any node in the ...

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Question 399. Swap Nodes in Pairs Leetcode Solutions The goal of this problem is to swap nodes of a given linked list in pairs, that is, swapping every two adjacent nodes. If we are allowed to swap just the value of the list nodes, the problem would be trivial. So, we are not allowed to modify the node ...

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Question 400. House Robber Leetcode Solution Problem Statement In this problem there are houses in a street and House robber has to rob these houses. But the problem is that he can’t rob more than one house successively i.e which are adjacent to each other. Given a list of non-negative integers representing the amount of money ...

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Question 401. Happy Number Leetcode Solution Problem Statement The problem is to check whether a number is happy number or not. A number is said to be happy number if replacing the number by the sum of the squares of its digits, and repeating the process makes the number equal to 1. if it does not ...

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Question 402. Happy Number Problem Statement What is a happy number? A number is a happy number if we can reduce a given number to 1 following this process: -> Find the sum of the square of the digits of the given number. Replace this sum with the old number. We will repeat this ...

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Question 403. Reverse Bits Reverse bits of a given 32 bits unsigned integer. Example Input 43261596  (00000010100101000001111010011100) Output 964176192 (00111001011110000010100101000000) A 32-bit unsigned integer refers to a nonnegative number which can be represented with a string of 32 characters where each character can be either ‘0’ or ‘1’. Algorithm for i in range 0 ...

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Question 404. K-th Distinct Element in an Array You are given an integer array A, print k-th distinct element in an array. The given array may contain duplicates and the output should print k-th distinct element among all unique elements in an array. If k is more than a number of distinct elements, then report it. Example Input: ...

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Question 405. Leetcode Permutations In this leetcode problem premutation we have given an array of distinct integers, print all of its possible permutations. Examples Input arr[] = {1, 2, 3} Output 1 2 3 1 3 2 2 1 3 2 3 1 3 1 2 3 2 1 Input arr[] = {1, 2, ...

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Question 406. Sudoku Solver In the sudoku solver problem we have given a partially filled (9 x 9) sudoku, write a program to complete the puzzle. Sudoku must satisfy the following properties, Every number(1-9) must appear exactly once in a row and once in a column. Every number(1-9) must appear exactly once in a ...

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Question 407. Counting Bits All about Counting Bits! Humans have a problem communicating with the computers they made. Why? Humans speak and understand the language they have come to speak and listen to over the years but they taught the poor computer 0’s and 1’s. So today, Let’s teach our computer to count the ...

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Question 408. Merge K Sorted Linked Lists Merge K sorted linked lists problem is so famous as per the interview point of view. This question asks so many times in big companies like Google, Microsoft, Amazon, etc.  As the name suggests we’ve been provided with k sorted linked lists. We have to merge them together into a ...

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Question 409. Merge Two Sorted Linked Lists In merge two sorted linked lists we have given head pointer of two linked lists, merge them such that a single linked list is obtained which has nodes with values in sorted order. return the head pointer of the merged linked list. Note: merge the linked list in-place without using ...

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Question 410. Find Median from data Stream In Find Median from the data Stream problem, we have given that integers are being read from a data stream. Find the median of all the elements read so far starting from the first integer till the last integer. Example Input 1: stream[ ] = {3,10,5,20,7,6} Output : 3 6.5 ...

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Question 411. House Robber The House Robber Problem states that, in a neighborhood in a city, there is a single row of n houses. A thief is planning to carry a heist in this neighborhood. He knows how much gold is concealed in each of the houses. However, in order to avoid triggering an ...

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Question 412. Word Break Word Break is a problem that beautifully illustrates a whole new concept. We have all heard of compound words. Words made up of more than two words. Today we have a list of words and all we’ve got to do is check if all the words from the dictionary can ...

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Question 413. Power of Two In Power of Two problem we have given an integer, check if it is the power of 2 or not. A number in the power of two if it has only one set bit in the binary representation. Let’s see one example of a number that contains only one set ...

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Question 414. Merge Two Sorted Lists Leetcode What is merge two sorted lists problem on leetcode? This is so interesting question asked so many times in compnies like Amazon, Oracle, Microsoft, etc. In this problem(Merge Two Sorted Lists Leetcode), we have given two linked lists. Both linked lists are in increasing order. Merge both linked list in ...

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Question 415. Reverse Nodes in K-Group Problem In Reverse Nodes in K-Group problem we have given a linked list, Reverse the linked list in a group of k and return the modified list. If the nodes are not multiple of k then reverse the remaining nodes. The value of k is always smaller or equal to ...

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Question 416. Stone Game LeetCode What is Stone Game problem? Stone Game LeetCode – Two players A and B are playing a stone game. There are even numbers of piles each pile containing some stones and the total stones in all the piles is odd. A and B are supposed to pick a pile either ...

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Question 417. LRU Cache Implementation Least Recently Used (LRU) Cache is a type of method which is used to maintain the data such that the time required to use the data is the minimum possible. LRU algorithm used when the cache is full. We remove the least recently used data from the cache memory of ...

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Question 418. Merge Sort What is merge sort? Merge Sort is a Recursive Procedure. It is also a divide and conquers algorithm. Now we need to know what divide and conquer algorithm is? It’s a type of procedure in which we divide the problem into subproblems and divide them until we find the shortest ...

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Question 419. Valid Sudoku Valid Sudoku is a problem in which we have given a 9*9  Sudoku board. We need to find the given Sudoku is valid or not on the basis of the following rules: Each row must contain the digits 1-9 without repetition. Each column must contain the digits 1-9 without repetition. Every of the 9 3x3 sub-boxes ...

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Question 420. Add two numbers Add two numbers is a problem in which we have given two non-empty linked list representing a non-negative integer. The digit are store in reverse order and every node must contain only a single digit. Add the two numbers and print the result by using a linked list. Input Format ...

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Question 421. Sieve of Eratosthenes Sieve of Eratosthenes is an algorithm in which we find out the prime numbers less than N. Here N is an integer value. This is an efficient method to find out the prime numbers to a limit. By using this we can find out the prime numbers till 10000000. Here ...

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Question 422. N queen problem N queen problem using the concept of Backtracking. Here we place queen such that no queen under attack condition. The attack condition of the queens is if two queens are on the same column, row, and diagonal then they are under attack. Let’s see this by the below figure. Here ...

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Question 423. New 21 Game New 21 Game is a problem that is based on the card game “21”. The problem statement of this problem is simple. We are initially having 0 points. If the value of our current points is less than K points then we draw numbers. During each draw we gain an ...

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Question 424. Climbing stairs Problem Statement The problem “Climbing stairs” states that you are given a staircase with n stairs. At a time you can either climb one stair or two stairs. How many numbers of ways to reach the top of the staircase? Example 3 3 Explanation There are three ways to climb ...

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Question 425. Fibonacci numbers Fibonacci numbers are the numbers that form the series called Fibonacci series and are represented as Fn. The first two Fibonacci numbers are 0 and 1 respectively i.e. F0=0 and F1=1. Starting from the third Fibonacci number each Fibonacci number is the sum of its previous two numbers in the ...

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Question 426. Insert Node in the Sorted Linked List Problem Statement In the “Insert Node in the Sorted Linked List” problem we have given a linked list. Insert a new node in the sorted linked list in a sorted way. After inserting a node in the sorted linked list the final linked list should be the sorted linked list. ...

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Question 427. Detect a loop in the Linked List Problem Statement In the “Detect a loop in the Linked List” problem we have given a linked list. Find whether there is loop or not. If there is a loop in the linked list then some node in the linked list will be pointing to one of the previous nodes ...

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