Let’s understand Find Peak Element problem. Today we have with us an array that needs its peak element. Now, you must be wondering as to what do I mean by the peak element? The peak element is one which is greater than all its neighbours. Example: Given an array of …
In K-th Smallest Element in a Sorted Matrix problem, we have given an n x n matrix, where every row and column is sorted in non-decreasing order. Find the kth smallest element in the given 2D array. Example Input 1: k = 3 and matrix = 11, 21, 31, 41 …
Problem Statement In the “Find the Minimum Element in a Sorted and Rotated Array” problem we have given a sorted array a[]. This array is rotated at some unknown point, find the minimum element in this array. Input Format The first and only one line containing an integer value n. …
Problem Statement In the “Find the point where a monotonically increasing function becomes positive first time” we have given a function “int f(unsigned int x)” which takes a non-negative integer ‘x’ as input and returns an integer as output. The function is monotonically increasing with respect to the value of x, i.e., the …
Problem Statement In the “Maximum Sum Increasing Subsequence” problem we have given an array. Find the sum of the maximum subsequence of the given array, that is the integers in the subsequence are in sorted order. A subsequence is a part of an array which is a sequence that is …
Problem Statement In the “Number of Smaller Elements on Right Side” problem, we have given an array a[]. Find the number of smaller elements that are on the right_side of each element. Input Format The first and only one line containing an integer N. Second-line containing N space-separated integers. Output …
Problem Statement In the “Elements Appear more than N/K times in Array” problem we have given an integer array of size n. Find the elements which appear more than n/k times. Where k is the input value. Input Format The first and only one line containing two integers N and …
Problem Statement In the “Find the Peak Element from an Array” problem we have given an input array of integers. Find a peak element. In an array, an element is a peak element, if the element is greater than both the neighbours. For corner elements, we can consider the only …
Problem Statement In the given unsorted array, find the pair of elements in the given array with given difference n. Example Input arr[] = {120, 30, 70, 20, 5, 6}, difference(n) = 40 Output [30, 70] Explanation Here the difference of 30 and 70 is equal to the value of …
Problem Statement Given an array of n distinct elements, find a fixed point in a given array, where a fixed point means the element value is the same as the index. Example Input 5 arr[] = {0,4,8,2,9} Output 0 is a fixed point in this array because value and index …